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英语直接引语the teacher asked:how did you repair it (直接引

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解决时间 2021-03-12 11:05
英语直接引语the teacher asked:how did you repair it (直接引
最佳答案
1.宾语从句的主语:一随主,二随宾,三不变.e.g.(1)She said I will go home .改:She said that she would go home.(一随主)(2)She said to me You can go with me..改She said to me that I could go with her.(二不变)(3) She said to me He will go home.改She said to me that he would go home.(三不变)2.宾语从句中注意时态1.若主语为一般过去时,则宾语从句的时态要变为过去的某一时态.e.g.(1)He said I wil go home.“改 He said that he would go home.(一般将来时改为过去将来时)(2)He said I have had lunch.改 He said that he had had lunch.(现在完成时改为过去完成时)(3)He said I know a lot about the teacher.改He said that he knew a lot about the teacher.(一般现在时改为一般过去时)(4)He said I had lunch.He said that he had had lunch.(一般过去时改为过去完成时)(5)He said I am playing games改He said that he was playing games.(现在进行时改为过去进行时)特殊He said The earth goes around the sun.改 He said that the earth goes aroung the sun.(当直接引语中表示客观事实时,时态不受主句影响)3.直接引语变间接引语时,要注意时间状语的改变.e.g.He said ‘I am listening to music now.改He said that he was listening to music then.(此句中now改为then)后面不举例了,时间状语按下面改就对了now=thentoday=that daytonight=that nightthis morning\week=that morning\weektomorrow=the following\next dayyesterday=the day beforelast mouth =the month beforeago=beforehere=there(上面左为直接引语中的时间状语,右为间接引语的时间状语)4.最后是指示代词要变this改为thatthese改为those像你说的有个规则wether+or有了or就不能用if只能用wether不懂再问望采纳
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