定积分∫(1+xcosx)/(1+cos^2x) 上限是π/2 下限是-π/2 拜托啦~~
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解决时间 2021-03-24 19:45
- 提问者网友:
- 2021-03-24 16:12
定积分∫(1+xcosx)/(1+cos^2x) 上限是π/2 下限是-π/2 拜托啦~~
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:往事埋风中
- 2021-03-24 16:24
∫(- π/2→π/2) (1 + xcosx)/(1 + cos^2x) dx
= ∫(- π/2→π/2) dx/(1 + cos^2x) + ∫(- π/2→π/2) xcosx dx/(1 + cos^2x)
= 2∫(0→π/2) dx/(sin^2x + cos^2x + cos^2x) + 0
= 2∫(0→π/2) dx/(sin^2x + 2cos^2x)
= 2∫(0→π/2) 1/[cos^2x(tan^2x + 2)] dx
= 2∫(0→π/2) 1/(2 + tan^2x) d(tanx)、注意1/cos^2x dx = sec^2x dx = d(tanx)
= 2 * 1/√2 * arctan(tanx/√2) |(0→π/2)、凑合公式∫ dx/(a^2 + x^2) = (1/a)arctan(x/a)
= √2 * π/2
= π/√2,(根号2分之Pi ≈ 2.2214)
= ∫(- π/2→π/2) dx/(1 + cos^2x) + ∫(- π/2→π/2) xcosx dx/(1 + cos^2x)
= 2∫(0→π/2) dx/(sin^2x + cos^2x + cos^2x) + 0
= 2∫(0→π/2) dx/(sin^2x + 2cos^2x)
= 2∫(0→π/2) 1/[cos^2x(tan^2x + 2)] dx
= 2∫(0→π/2) 1/(2 + tan^2x) d(tanx)、注意1/cos^2x dx = sec^2x dx = d(tanx)
= 2 * 1/√2 * arctan(tanx/√2) |(0→π/2)、凑合公式∫ dx/(a^2 + x^2) = (1/a)arctan(x/a)
= √2 * π/2
= π/√2,(根号2分之Pi ≈ 2.2214)
全部回答
- 1楼网友:痴妹与他
- 2021-03-24 16:42
交大的吧,要考微积分了吧,哈哈哈哈追问......被发现了...其实你也是来搜答案的吧=_=追答哈哈哈哈,被你发现了。。。加油,祝咱们都不挂!!
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