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Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple

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解决时间 2021-12-29 14:13
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda(大熊猫)eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶)will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.
【小题1】We can infer from the text that humans and animals .A.depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their food C.choose food in similar waysD.eat entirely different food【小题2】Which of the following eats only one type of food?A.The white butterfly.B.The small bird.C.The bear.D.The fox.【小题3】Certain animals change their choice of food when .A.the season changesB.the food color changesC.they move to different placesD.they are attracted by different smells【小题4】We can learn from the last paragraph that . A.food is chosen for a good reasonB.French and British food is goodC.some people have few choices of foodD.some people care little about healthy dietC
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(答案→)C 解析:本文从动物的饮食联想到人的饮食要合理【小题1】细节题:从文章第一段的句子:Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. 可知人和动物选择食物是相同的。选C【小题2】细节题:从第二段的句子:A kind of white butterfly (蝴蝶) will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. 可知白蝴蝶只吃一种食物。选A【小题3】细节题:从第二段的最后一句话The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.可知一些动物随着季节的变化改变食物,答案是A【小题4】推理题:从最后一段的句子:In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health.可知选D。有的人不关心健康问题。
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