定冠词后可接介词吗

定冠词后可接介词吗

冠词是虚词,它不能单独使用.只能附在一个名词上说明这个名词.

冠词分为不定冠a(an)词和定冠词the.不定冠词一般表示泛指;定冠词一般表示特指

定冠词the的用法
① 表示上文提到过的人或事物.
如:He bought an English-Chinese dictionary this morning. The dictionary is very good.
② 用于单数可数名词前,表示整体或类别.
如:The panda is a rare animal.
此句等于:A panda is a rare animal. = Pandas are rare animals.
③ 用来表示世界上独一无二的事物.
如:the sun, the moon, the sky, the earth, the world
④ 用于表示阶级,党派的名词前.
如:the Chinese Communist Party , the working class the proletariat 无产阶级
⑤ 常用于含有普通名词或形容词的专有名词前.
A. 用于许多江海,山脉,群岛等名词前:
The Yellow River The East Sea the Himalayas the Pacific Ocean
B. 用于由普通名词构成的国名:
The People's Republic of China the United States
C. 用于机关,团体,朝代,时代,报刊杂志等名词前:
the United Nations the State Council the Tang dynasty the People's Daily
the Summer Palace the Peace Hotel the British Museum
⑥ 用于表示方位的名词前.
如:the east the southwest the middle the Far East on the left
⑦ 用于乐器名词前,但汉语拼音的乐器前不用冠词.
如:play the piano play the violin play erhu
⑧ 用于复数的姓氏前,表示"两夫妇"或"全家",在此情况下,这类名词作复数对待.
如:When we got there, the Lius were waiting for us.
The Smiths watch TV every day.
⑨ 用于某些形容词或过去分词前,表示一类人或事物.
如:the poor the rich the living the young
the wounded the oppressed the beautiful
⑩ 用在形容词的最高级前或序数词前.
如:Shanghai is the biggest city in china.
After the game, the first thing they wanted to do was to take a hot bath.

但一定注意下面情况

① 表示某一类人或事物的复数名词前,不用冠词.
Now people are living a happy life. Trees are planted everywhere.
② 不含普通名词的专有名词,表示泛指的物质32313133353236313431303231363533e4b893e5b19e31333335313861名词和抽象名词前,不用冠词.
We are studying English. He is leaving for America this year.
It is pleasant to walk in soft snow. Love is always stronger than hatred.
③ 名词前有指示代词,物主代词,不定代词或名词所有格修饰,不用冠词.
I like this picture better. Is that your book
Take their chairs away! I do not have any money on me.
As time went on, Einstein's theory proved to be correct.
④ 季节,月份,星期等名词前,一般不用冠词.
She likes spring while I like summer. We have no classes on Saturday.
The Long March started in October 1934.
⑤ 表示只有一人担任的职务,头衔的名词前,不用冠词.
We have elected him our monitor.
⑥ 三餐饭的名词前,一般不用冠词.
When do you have lunch After supper we usually take a walk.
⑦ 节假日等名词前,不用冠词.
Children all wear their best clothes on National Day.
People give gifts to each other on Christmas Day.
注意:在eve后有of短语则要加定冠词:
on the eve of National Day on the eve of New Year's Day
⑧ 球类和棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词.
play basketball play chess
⑨ 作表语用表示程度的形容词最高级前,不用冠词.
Your help was most timely. This method is most effective.
注意:如果有比较范围,形容词最高级前必须加定冠词:
Of all methods, this is the most effective.
⑩ 在某些固定词组里,名词前不用冠词.
on foot /by train/ boat / plane… in fact as a matter of fact
in class /in church /in danger /in hospital/ in town
in bed /at home /at school /at daybreak //at sunrise
at dusk/ at sunset/ at night/ at noon /go to school
go to class /go to bed /from morning till night /from victory to victory
from door to door

介系词的后面能接定冠词。 介系词，在句中不能充当任何句子成分，一般用在名词，代词或名词性质的短语前面，和这些词合起来组成介词结构，这时的名词、代词要用宾格，也就是介系词的宾语。介系词和宾语合起来组成介宾结构。以表示所处、时间、状态、方式、原因、目的、比较对象。 介系词后面的成分称为介系词宾语，介系词的宾语有以下几种。 一、名词。 i went shopping with my grandmother. the book on the desk is mine. 二、代词的宾格。 my grandmother wanted me to go shopping with her. smoking is harmful to us. 三、形容词。 things went rapidly from bad to worse. 四、副词。 how far is it from here to the airport? where are you from? where do you come from? when he was fifteen, he and his family moved to italy, from where he went to switzerland to attend a polytechnic school. 五、动名词。 my brother used my computer without asking for my permission. i look forward to seeing you. 六、动词不定式。 they did nothing but play cards all day. i could do nothing except give up university. i had no choice but to give up university. i have informed her of when to start. 七、介系词短语。 he took a box from under the counter. from behind the door came out a yellow dog. 八、数词。 in nine out of ten he won't come. 九、从句。 the future of the earth depends on whether we can protect it. man differs from animals in that they can use fire. she isn't happy notwithstanding that she is rich.

不可以的，冠词后只可以用名词或名词短语