求教,能加双宾语的动词都有哪些?举几个例子好吗?
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解决时间 2021-02-13 00:53
- 提问者网友:相思似海深
- 2021-02-12 02:23
求教,能加双宾语的动词都有哪些?举几个例子好吗?
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:鸠书
- 2021-02-12 03:24
在《及物动词不需要介词e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94e59b9ee7ad9431333231383939》一文中,谈到及物动词不需要通过介词引进宾语。但是,当及物动词有两个宾语时,有些无须介词,有些则需要。
两个宾路都无须介词的动词包括下列这些:
① Please show me the letter.
② Can you buy me a meal?
③ I will give you the latest newsletter.
④ John has sent Betty a cheque of $1000.
在①-④这样的句子里,有个直接宾语,也有个间接宾语。前者一定是“物”、后者一定是“人”。它们之间不需要介词作桥梁。另一些双宾语的动词,就需要介词的帮助了。关于这点,可以分四方面来谈。
Ⅰ.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置,如:
①a. The boss entrusted him with the job.
b. The boss entrusted the job to him.
②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us.
b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.
③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage.
b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.
Ⅱ.不同介词,不同意思,如:
④a. Who introduced John to you?
b. Who introduced John into the new office?
⑤a. We warned him of the hazard.
b. We warned him against the hazard.
(a. 指存在的危险;b. 指可能的危险)
⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins.
b. We may compare the heart to a pump.
(a. 指同类人或物对比;b.指两样不同东西互相比拟)
⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize.
b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. (a. 指没得奖而失望;b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望)
⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.
b. Is Taiwan allied with America?
(a.指两样东西有关联;b. 指两个国家有联盟关系)
Ⅲ.两个宾语与介词各就各位,固定不变,如:
⑨ The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.(警惕) ⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness?(医治)
● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.(弥补)
● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.(剥夺)
Ⅳ.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语,如:
● I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity. (利用)
● My friends often pride themselves on their rare achievements.(以……自豪)
● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.(向……献媚取宠)
● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with their superiors.(讨好……)
两个宾路都无须介词的动词包括下列这些:
① Please show me the letter.
② Can you buy me a meal?
③ I will give you the latest newsletter.
④ John has sent Betty a cheque of $1000.
在①-④这样的句子里,有个直接宾语,也有个间接宾语。前者一定是“物”、后者一定是“人”。它们之间不需要介词作桥梁。另一些双宾语的动词,就需要介词的帮助了。关于这点,可以分四方面来谈。
Ⅰ.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置,如:
①a. The boss entrusted him with the job.
b. The boss entrusted the job to him.
②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us.
b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.
③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage.
b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.
Ⅱ.不同介词,不同意思,如:
④a. Who introduced John to you?
b. Who introduced John into the new office?
⑤a. We warned him of the hazard.
b. We warned him against the hazard.
(a. 指存在的危险;b. 指可能的危险)
⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins.
b. We may compare the heart to a pump.
(a. 指同类人或物对比;b.指两样不同东西互相比拟)
⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize.
b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. (a. 指没得奖而失望;b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望)
⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.
b. Is Taiwan allied with America?
(a.指两样东西有关联;b. 指两个国家有联盟关系)
Ⅲ.两个宾语与介词各就各位,固定不变,如:
⑨ The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.(警惕) ⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness?(医治)
● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.(弥补)
● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.(剥夺)
Ⅳ.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语,如:
● I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity. (利用)
● My friends often pride themselves on their rare achievements.(以……自豪)
● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.(向……献媚取宠)
● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with their superiors.(讨好……)
全部回答
- 1楼网友:西岸风
- 2021-02-12 04:25
你好!
meet:Nice tomeet you!
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see:My cat is missing,do you see it?
hear:I hear a girl sing just now.
watch:I like to watch football match.
notice
如果对你有帮助,望采纳。
- 2楼网友:千杯敬自由
- 2021-02-12 04:13
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