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阅读理解Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsf

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解决时间 2021-04-14 03:23
阅读理解 What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future1.According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _______A.diseases and agingB.accidents and warC.accidents and agingD.heart diseases and war2.In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in _____A.medicineB.the internetC.brain cellsD.human organs3.Humans may live longer in the future because ______A.heart disease will be far away from usB.human brains can decide the final deathC.the basic materials of cells will last foreverD.human organs can be repaired by new medicine4.We can learn from the passage that _____A.human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB.human have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC.much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
最佳答案
AADC解析1.根据Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war.可知死亡只要是因为灾害和老化,故选A。
2.根据But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times.和下文描述可知作者的认为当今最重要的科技进步在医药方面。故选A。
3.根据because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever.可知选D。
4.根据but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
可知在人类真正得到长生之前还需要做大量工作。
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