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The Call of the Wild
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For other uses, see Call of the Wild (disambiguation)
The Call of the Wild

First edition cover
Author Jack London
Country United States
Language English
Genre(s) Adventure novel
Publisher Macmillan
Publication date 1903
Media type Print (Hardback & Paperback)
Pages 140 pp
ISBN NA
OCLC 28228581
Followed by White Fang
The Call of the Wild ---- Plot summary
Buck, the main character, is a 140 lb Saint Bernard/Scotch Shepherd cross, which gives him the appearance of an exceptionally large dog. Buck leads a comfortable life as the pet of Judge Miller in the Santa Clara Valley of Northern California. Judge Miller's gardener's assistant, Manuel, abducts the dog and sells him to a trainer of sled dogs, which were in great demand due to the discovery of "a yellow metal" in the frozen lands of the Yukon. Slowly introduced to the brutality of his new life, Buck is forced to survive and adapt to conditions in Alaska and the Yukon. He works pulling sleds with other dogs, learns to steal food, and engages in power struggle with other dogs for the lead position in the sled team. His owners soon learn that even though his enemy, Spitz, is "a devil," Buck is "two devils." He becomes the leader of the sled team after defeating Spitz in a battle. He changes hands many times before he is eventually acquired by a kind and loving owner, John Thornton. When Thornton is killed by "Yeehat" native Americans, Buck goes into a beastly rage and kills several members of the native tribe. Buck returns to the wild and becomes the alpha male of a wolf pack he met a few days before the death of Thornton. Of the world Buck enters, London writes "the salient thing of this other world seemed fear." It is a world of dream that Buck enters, when he becomes something of a legend.

《The call of the wild》 It’s a book about a dog’s life. Buck who is very strong, clever and tameless is the leading actor of the book. Buck’s first owner was Judge Miller. He liked his owner every much. But one day, his life changed. Manuel who is a gardener kidnapped Buck. He took Buck to the north. Buck became a sled dog. The bad weather, the terrible Husky dogs, the fights, his dead friend and many things made Buck knew he was surrounded by savages. There was no fair play. Only fight and war can help him. Finally, he had begun to master his new surroundings. His ability to rule and his great intelligence and good judgment were wonders to everyone. And he often listened some special voice of the wild. Then, Buck was sold once more. He had two stupid owners. And then John Thornton rescued Buck, and became Buck’s new owner. Everything liked the best for Buck. But life was hard for Buck. When they lived in a forest, the Yeehats, an Indian tribe killed all the people, include John. Buck was very angry, he killed most of the Yeehats. He was very proud of himself, because he killed people, and people were game forbidden to all the wild animals. John was dead. Buck’s last tie with people was broken. Finally, he was ready to answer the call of the wild. He ran with wolves, side by side with his wild brothers, shouted as he ran. Sometimes, he raised his great head, and with the wolves, he sounded the call of the wild. That’s the most wonderful voice and future for Buck. I think. More and more ruthless true, makes Buck’s world has no goodness and kindness. There only has one easy rule: dead or kill; eat or eat off. That’s too easy, and makes fight and war like breath——natural and important. It doesn’t have right or wrong. Only has live or dead. Buck is only a dog, but Jack London gives him a person’s heart. And also gives the story people’s society. In fact, we are the same as them. In our life, many people work hard, try to change and master them. From Buck and Jack, we can see and know, what is wonderful life and true life.

本书是杰克·伦敦最优秀中短篇小说的合集，收集了《野性的呼唤》、《白獠牙》、《热爱生命》等脍炙人口的名篇。《野性的呼唤》讲述了一只良犬逐渐回归野性、重返荒野的过程，这一过程充满了野性与人性之间的交织与角斗，而最终野性占据了主导。作者藉此深刻反映了“弱肉强食”的丛林法则。《白獠牙》则与《野性的呼唤》构成了有意味的对比，细致展现的是一只充满野性的小灰狼历尽艰辛最终走向对人性的认同的“心路历程”。作者在揭示野性的力量、残酷的生存法则的同时，最终肯定和礼赞的是人性的力量。

野性的呼唤
 十九世纪，在阿拉斯加掀起
 了淘金热，大批的狗被送往北方
 拉雪橇。布克遭人算计，也加入
 了拖橇狗的行列。它凭着顽强的
 毅力，终于克服恶劣的环境，最
 后回归到自然。

The Call of the Wild 简体中文名: 野性的呼唤 作者：Jack.London 杰克·伦敦（1876——1916）美国作家。他一生经历丰富、坎坷，对资本主义社会的黑暗和下层人民生活有深刻的认识，是一位多产而杰出的作家，他的作品揭露性强，又一股不可制服的虎虎生气，而且具有鲜明的民族色彩。《野性的呼唤》是他的第一部畅销书，也是他动物小说中最为出色的名篇之一。这部小说进一步发展了作者在他创作的系列《北方的故事》中所表现出来的激烈、清新、粗犷有力的性格，将充满冒险和野性的淘金生活以及在这种特殊环境中挣扎的狗的世界表现得淋漓尽致。其重要作品有《野性的呼唤》、《白牙》、《海狼》、《马丁·伊登》等。 野性的呼唤》讲述了一只良犬逐渐回归野性、重返荒野的过程，这一过程充满了野性与人性之间的交织与角斗，而最终野性占据了主导。作者藉此深刻反映了“弱肉强食”的丛林法则。《白獠牙》则与《野性的呼唤》构成了有意味的对比，细致展现的是一只充满野性的小灰狼历尽艰辛最终走向对人性的认同的“心路历程”。作者在揭示野性的力量、残酷的生存法则的同时，最终肯定和礼赞的是人性的力量。 野性的呼唤 十九世纪，在阿拉斯加掀起 了淘金热，大批的狗被送往北方 拉雪橇。布克遭人算计，也加入 了拖橇狗的行列。它凭着顽强的 毅力，终于克服恶劣的环境，最 后回归到自然。 The call of the wild At the beginning of this century, many new writers emerged with the introduction of many new ideas. Among them, Jack London was the most popular one. His most famous novel is the call of the wild (野性的呼唤). Although it is a story about a dog, Buck, it vividly depicts the life in the primitive North where people rushed for gold and fortune. Buck, used to belong to a judge, was kidnapped and sold to North. Then he became a member of a dog-team pulling a sled (雪橇). In the days of pulling a snow-sled, he learned to conform to the law of nature and obey the master. Finally, he found a basic instinct hidden inside him, which enabled himself to survive the tough environment. This is the call of the wild. When you read the story, you will feel that Buck is a man instead of a dog, struggling with his fortune and conforming to the law of nature. Though short, it is really a thrilling story. What you never forget is the tough life in the nature, the brave and crafty dog. Maybe the wild is calling you to go ahead. While writing for only 16 years throughout his life, London produced an amazing body of work among which, White Fang, Martin Eden, the Valley of the Moon are representative.