阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Each and every one of us is responsible for the

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Each and every one of us is responsible for the greenhouse nts should the need arise-as it almostpected, and is prepared to tion, something comes along to gases we give out in our daily actions and choices．Therefore，combating climate change is going to take the combined efforts of everyone on the planet．
The average household carbon footprint in China is 2.41 tons of carbon dioxide annually．That's enough to fill half an Olympic swimming pool．
Surprised? Well,．here's how you can work to reduce it：
1．Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes．This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed．
2．Don't purchase unnecessary clothes，and be careful about the materials you buy．Wool and cotton have a really high greenhouse gas impact．Manmade fibers are a better choice．
3．Try to buy high-quality，long-lasting products even though they ．A laptop is more efficient than a desktop，and a small screen TV is better than a big flat-screen．
4．Only turn the water heater on when necessary，and adjust temperature controls to avoid overheating．Put a lid on a pan when boiling water．
5．When using the washing machine，be sure there's a full load and turn the temperature down if it's not really dirty．
6．The greediest home device along with the washing machine is the fridge．Make sure it's as efficient as possible by keeping it out of direct sunlight and away from the oven or heater．Don't put food in when it's still warm．
7．Only buy the amount of food you need and if there are leftovers，get creative．For instance，make them into a soup．Ask to take food home from restaurants if there's some left，but remember to take your own container to avoid using a disposable carton．
【小题1】How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 5 words)

【小题2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words．(no more than 5 words)

【小题3】Why do we keep the fridge out of direct sunlight?(no more than 5 words)

【小题4】What does the author say about leftovers?(no more than 14 words)

【小题5】What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 6 words)
By listing points for attention.

(答案→)By listing points for attention. 解析：【小题1】文章主要是通过列举注意事项展开的。【小题2】本句意为：尽量买高质量、寿命长的商品，尽管这可能会有一点贵。【小题3】从倒数第二段“电冰箱要避免太阳直射，远离微波炉或加热器，尽量保证它的工作效率”可知。【小题4】从最后一段“有剩饭要富有创新精神。例如：将剩菜做成汤。在餐厅吃饭，如有剩饭一定要打包”可知。【小题5】文章主要是对如何低碳生活给你支招。

谢谢回答！！！