阅读理解PerhapsyouhaveneverheardofKatherineLawes.KatherinewasthewifeofLewis

阅读理解 Perhaps you have never heard of Katherine Lawes.Katherine was the wife of Lewis Lawes, warden （监狱长） at Sing Sing Prison from 1920 to 1941.In these 21 years he made many reforms --- and an important part of his success was due to his wife Katherine.
Katherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect .She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing.She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to them.Most importantly, she cared about them.And as a result, they cared deeply about her.
Then one night in October of 1937, news was "telegraphed" between the prison cells that Katherine had been killed in an accident.The prisoners asked the warden to allow them to attend her funeral.He agreed to their strange request and a few days later the south gate of Sing Sing swung slowly open.Hundreds of men who had committed almost every crime imaginable marched slowly out of the prison, later gathered again at the gate and returned to their cells.There were so many that they proceeded unguarded.But no one tried to escape.If he had, the others might have killed him immediately.So devoted were they to Katherine Lawes, the woman who daily walked into Hell to show the men a piece of Heaven.
Katherine’ s strength was to see the men less as prisoners and more as individuals.Thomas Moore once said, "We can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for."1.When Katherine’s husband was the warden at Sing Sing Prison, she did the following things EXCEPT_______________.A.encouraging the prisonersB.visiting the prison housesC.spending time in listening to the prisonersD.doing some writing for the prisoner2.Why did the prisoners ask the warden to allow them to attend Katherine’s funeral?A.Because Katherine was the wife of the warden.B.Because Katherine didn’t look down upon them and cared about them.C.Because Katherine made reforms in the prison.D.Because Katherine had been killed by one of them.3.Whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?A.The policemen at the funeral.B.The guards.C.The other prisoners.D.The policemen from other prisons.4.The best title of this passage is_________.A.To Honor Their SoulsB.Reforms at Sing Sing PrisonC.To Meet Their RequirementD.Katherine Lawes’ s Life

DBCA解析1.D 细节题。题目询问女主人公没有做过的事，文章中提到She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing.She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to them.唯一没有提及的便是写作，故选择D
2.B 原因题。询问囚犯想要参加女主人公葬礼的原因，文章中有提到Most importantly, she cared about them.And as a result, they cared deeply about her.说明是因为女主人公很关爱他们。故选择B
3.C 理解推断题。联系上下文If he had, the others might have killed him immediately.这句话说的是囚犯，故选择C
4.A 主旨大意题。文章要告诉我们的道理可以从最后一句话看出，即We can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for,说明女主人公是因为尊重囚犯的灵魂才善待他们，故选择A

就是这个解释