为什么国际社会依然对克隆技术持谨慎态度

为什么国际社会依然对克隆技术持谨慎态度

克隆人表现为利弊两面性,具体到中国国情,提出了中国政府对克隆人应持的态度和对策,包括判断克隆技术的首要原则是有利于个人和人类整体的生存和发展;克隆技术行为应与生命伦理学的四个基本原则一致;采取区别于西方的态度等。
（克隆人技术的伦理原则)克隆技术伦理判断的首要原则。马克思主义伦理观实质上是利益最大化和公正分配论[1],要求最大限度地满足人类的生存发展,主张生存发展是人的根本意义,因此是否有利于个人、种族和人类的生存和发展则是判断克隆技术是否正当的首要原则。这个原则在生命伦理学上表现为扬善抑恶、趋利避害和优胜劣汰三条伦理判断和权衡的标准。克隆人的伦理问题,按康德的绝对命令的说法,可以转化为:是否应该克隆人。进行这样的伦理判断需要一个深层的伦理依据,即人类的基本目标是追求个人和社会整体的最佳生存状态。由此推出三个审查性…
而且据《中国青年报》报道：中国卫生部官员表示，在任何情况、任何场合、任何条件下，都不赞成、不允许、不支持、不接受生殖性克隆人的试验。
The performance of the pros and cons of human cloning for the two sides, the specific national conditions of China, the Chinese government on human cloning should be the attitude and response, including the cloning technique to determine the first principles is conducive to personal and human survival and development of a whole; acts of cloning technology should be consistent with Bioethics of the four basic principles; taken from the western attitude.
(Human cloning technology, ethical principles) cloning techniques to determine the first principles of ethics. Marxist ethics is essentially to maximize the benefits and the fair distribution of [1], to meet the requirements of human survival and development, and advocate the survival and development are the fundamental significance of people, so whether it is conducive to personal, racial and human survival and development is the cloning technique to determine the validity of first principles. This principle in bioethics on the performance for the good and restrain evil, WTO and the survival of the fittest three ethical judgments and weigh the criteria. People question the ethics of cloning, according to Kant's categorical imperative that can be translated into: Should human cloning. Such ethical judgments required a deeper ethical basis, that is, mankind's basic objective is the pursuit of individuals and society as a whole, the best survival status. This review of the introduction of the three ...
Moreover, according to "China Youth Daily" reported: Chinese Ministry of Health officials said that in any case, any occasion, any conditions, they are not in favor, does not allow, do not support, does not accept the Human reproductive cloning experiment.不满意说声，谢谢！