英语翻译Given the difference in technological development betwee

英语翻译
Given the difference in technological development between most Eastern European countries and the United States and Japan,the effects on Western European prices will depend,in the short run,on transfer problem issues and,in the long run,on the likely biases in Eastern Europe's growth.The transfer problem point is concerned with the consumption demands of countries which receive available international credit supplies.If loans to developing countries shift from availability to Latin American countries,which have a relatively high propensity to consume U.S.goods,to availability to Eastern European countries,which have a lower propensity to consume U.S.goods and a higher propensity to consume German goods,the price of German exports will rise relative to the price of U.S.exports.This would lead to an improvement in the terms of trade of Germany and a worsening of the terms of trade of the United States.Note,however,that in the long term,the analysis of terms of trade effects should also consider whether the biases in economic growth in Eastern Europe will be in sectors of the economy more closely aligned with the export industries of Germany or of the United States.The greater the similarity of the export-oriented industrial push in Eastern European with the existing industries in Germany,the greater the supply side reversal of the favorable German terms of trade movement which had arisen from the demand side forces of the transfer problem.

假使在技术发展上的区别在多数东欧国家和美国和日本之间, 对西欧价格的作用将取决于, 短期内, 调动问题问题和, 从长远看, 可能的偏心在东欧的成长. 调动问题点与国家消耗量要求有关哪些接受可利用的国际信用供应. 如果贷款对发展中国家转移从可及性到拉丁美洲的国家, 安排一种相对地高消费倾向美国. 物品, 对可及性对东欧国家, 安排一种更低的消费倾向美国. 物品和一种更高的消费倾向德国物品, 德国出口的价格将上升相对U 的价格出口. 这会导致改善用贸易条件德国和恶化贸易条件美国的. 笔记, 然而, 在长期, 对贸易条件的分析影响应该并且考虑是否偏心在经济增长在东欧将是在经济的区段严密与德国出口业或美国被排列. 更加伟大出口工业推挤的相似性在东欧以现有的产业在德国, 更加伟大有利德国贸易条件的供应边逆转运动出现了从调动问题的需求旁边力量.