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解决时间 2021-01-24 18:35
共享题干题 (二) Storms Sink Ship请根据短文内容,回答题。 Rescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters in Bangladesh. The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April 21.Hundreds more are missing or feared dead. The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhaka as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country. The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from travelling at night during the April-May stormy season. One of the ferries, MV Mitali, was carrying far more people than it was supposed to. About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300, police said the second ferry carried about 100 passengers. "The number of deaths is certain to rise," said an official in charge of the rescue work. "No one really knows how many people were on board the ferry or how many of them survived."Ferries in Bangladesh don't always keep passenger lists, making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board. Besides the ferry accidents, at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes, falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats. Storms are common this time of year in Bangladesh, as are boating accidents. Ferry disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people. Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures, too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions. Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh. It is a country covered by about 230 rivers. Some 20,000 ferries use the nation's waterways (水路) every year. And many of them are dangerouslyovercrowded (过度拥挤). Since1977, more than 3,000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.1.[不定向选择题]How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?A.More than 130. B.Over 3,000. C.About 400. D.At least 40. 2.[不定向选择题]The two ferry disasters occurred __________.A.at noon B.in the morning C.at night D.in the afternoon
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1.参考答案:A
参考解析:细节题。题干:在这两次海难中,已经发现多少人遇难了?利用题目顺序和原文顺序一致的原则和题干关键词in the two ferry disasters定位到第一段Rescuers have found the bodies ofover l30 people killed in two ferry disasters,即:在这两次海难中,救援人员已经发现了超过130具遇难者遗体。A选项中的more than和原文中的over是同义词,都是表示“超过”的意思,故答案为A。
2.参考答案:C
参考解析:细节题。题干:这两次海难发生在__________。浏览四个选项,本题是考查海难发生的时间。原文没有直接提供这方面的信息。但是第二段提到The government has since bannedall ferries and other boats from travelling at night during the April-May stormy season,间接地传递了这方面的信息:政府自此禁止所有渡船和其他船只在四五月的暴风季节夜航。故答案为C。3.[不定向选择题]Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of the boating accidents?A.Strong winds B.Bad weather conditions C.Blockage of waterways. D.Lack of safety measures.
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