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完形填空Itisuniversallyknownthatfriendshipisoneofthepermanentthemesinthel

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解决时间 2021-01-02 23:58
完形填空 It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show1for us when we are in misery. This is2human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like3friends, while others different friends. Personally,I prefer both.
It goes without saying that having similar friends has many4, We can feel a renewed sense of5when we have a group of old friends who would6our sufferings and happiness.7, old friends always know how to8mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid9conflicts. I always feel10when I meet an old friend after a long11. Immediately, hearty laughter12the atmosphere.
Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is13advantageous.One can14various sorts of friends in three aspects. First,frequent15with different friends broadens my world16.Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a17of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found that the18friends cannot only19new adventures but alse show me new20to success in life. Thirdly, they can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life.
To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.1.A.directionB.respectC.sympathyD.anxiety2.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.What3.A.trueB.rightC.sameD.similar4.A.problemsB.advantagesC.disadvantagesD.duties5.A.tensionB.challengeC.strengthD.oppression6.A.shareB.conveyC.guaranteeD.cause7.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover8.A.lackB.abandonC.bearD.maintain9.A.obviousB.impossibleC.impressiveD.hidden10.A.stressedB.worriedC.delightedD.confused11.A.experienceB.departureC.workD.discussion12.A.fillsB.weakensC.ruinsD.buries13.A.eagerlyB.equallyC.bitterlyD.rarely14.A.make withB.benefit fromC.result fromD.appeal to15.A.quarrelB.contactC.argumentD.view16.A.attitudeB.positionC.outlookD.ambition17.A.rangeB.seriesC.quantityD.variety18.A.strangeB.doubtfulC.availableD.different19.A.result fromB.stick toC.attend toD.lead to20.A.avenuesB.appealC.benefitD.attitude
最佳答案
CADBC ADDDC BABBB CDDDA解析本文是一篇议论文,论证“交不同的朋友比交同类朋友更有益。”开头富有特色,通过描述自己的实际生活将读者自然地引向主题。通篇立意新颖、条理清楚,结构明晰,分三点论述,每一点都有一句统领全段的主题句,展开的部分都紧扣本段论点,但方式决不雷同。引用的事例自然、贴切,语言也较生动、活泼,可谓有理有据,却不枯燥乏味,读来让人兴味盎然,相信同龄人看了更是有一种强烈的认同感。
1.C.sympathy“同情;体谅”;coldness“冷淡”;cruelty“残忍, 残酷”;anxiety“忧虑, 焦急, 渴望”。本题易误选A。
2.A."This is because +从句"意为"这是因为……","This is why +从句"意为"这就是为什么……"。这两个句型中because和why引导的是表语从句。从逻辑关系上看这两个句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因,后者中的“that”指代结果。;This is how…“那就是...如何...的。” 本题易误选B。
3. D 。根据后面的different及下文可知选similar。true“真实的, 真正的, 忠实的”;helpful“有帮助的, 有用的”;same指“同一的”、“相同的”,常于the连用。
4.B.advantages“优势, 有利条件, 利益”;problems“问题”;disadvantages“劣势”;shortcomings“错点,短处”。
5.C.strength本句意思是“当老朋友聚在一起时,顿感觉有力量。tension“紧张,不安”;challenge “挑战”;oppression“压抑, 苦恼”。本题易误选AD。
6.A.share“分享,共享”;convey“传达,运送”;guarantee“保证, 担保”;cause“造成”。
7.D.Moreover “而且, 此外”,表示递进逻辑关系,用于句首和句中,不能用于句末。相当于besides;Therefore“因此”,表示因果关系;Otherwise“否则”;However“然而”,是过渡词,表示上下文意思的转折。本题易误选A。
8.D.maintain“保持”;lack“缺乏”;abandon “放弃,遗弃”;bear“负担, 忍受”。
9.D.hidden“潜在的,隐藏的”;obvious“明显的”;impossible“不可能的”;impressive“印象深刻的, 令人难忘的”。本题易误选AC。
10.C.delighted“高兴,兴奋”;stressed“受压抑的”;worried“着急”;confused“困惑的, 烦恼的”。
11.B.departure “离别”;experience“经验,经历”;work“工作”;discussion“讨论”。
12.A.fill“充满”;weaken“削弱”;ruin“毁坏”;bury“埋藏, 遮蔽”。
13.B.equally“同样地”,如:equally important同样重要;eagerly“急切地”;bitterly“苦苦地, 悲痛的”;rarely“很少地, 罕有地”。本题易误选CD。
14.B.benefit常与from, by连用,意为“获益;得益于”,根据后面提到的三个方面可以看出选B最佳;用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作; 做出; 使用;result from“起于, 由于”;appeal to“向...呼吁[请求],吸引;引起兴趣”
15. B。contact“接触,联系”;quarrel “吵架,争吵;argument“争论,辩论”;view“观点,见解”。本题易误选D。
16.C.outlook“”; attitude“姿势, 态度, 看法”;position“”;ambition本题易误选A。
17.D.a variety of="all" kinds of;根据句意,选D是正确
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