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根据下面材料,回答题。TakingNapAmericansocietyisnotnap(午睡)-friendly."Infact"

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解决时间 2021-01-31 21:57
共享题干题根据下面材料,回答题。 Taking Nap American society is not nap (午睡) -friendly. "In fact", says David Dinges, a sleep spe.cialist at the University Of Pennsylvania School Of Medicine, "there's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep." Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: "Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven." Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. "We have to totally change our attitude toward napping," says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research. Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an "American sleep debt" which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, president Clinton is trying to take a half-hour snooze (打瞌睡) every afternoon. About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have "a mid-afternoon quiet phase" also called "a secondary sleep gate". Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap. We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we "snack" on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, ears, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.1.[不定向选择题]It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep iA.unreasonable B.criminal C.harmful D.costly 2.[不定向选择题]The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is__________.A.preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift B.good practice to eat something light before we go to bed C.essential to make up for cost sleep D.natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it
最佳答案
1.参考答案:A
参考解析:细节题。题干:美国人普遍认为,睡得太多__________。第一段指出,“American society is not nap-friendly”,此处的not nap-friendly意为“不接受午睡,不支持午睡”,所以A(没道理的,讲不通的)为正确答案。?
2.参考答案:D
参考解析:细节题。题干:最后一段的第二句告诉我们__________。最后一段的大意是:我们这些打瞌睡的超级明星,打瞌睡并不是为了弥补睡眠或上夜班,而是对睡眠的“补充营养”,任何时候,任何地方想睡就睡。作者想说明的是:我们感到需要打瞌睡是非常自然的事,与D项意思相符。?3.[不定向选择题]The purpose of this article is to__________.A.warn us of the wickedness of napping B.explain the danger of sleepine C.discuss the side effects of napping D.convince the reader of the necessity of napping
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