other,the other,others如何辨析
- 提问者网友:欲劫无渡
- 2021-04-21 10:22
- 五星知识达人网友:痴妹与他
- 2021-04-21 11:30
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
问问别人吧!
Put it in your other hand.
把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.
他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.
请给我别的东西吧!
There are no others.
没有别的了。
4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
- 1楼网友:鸽屿
- 2021-04-21 12:53
other一般后面要加代词或者名词,比如other people之类的
the other是在分成两类东西之后,前面是一类,另一类用the other
others是表示分成两类以上,之前例句了那些类,最后剩下的这个就是others了
- 2楼网友:深街酒徒
- 2021-04-21 12:07
other泛指“另外的,别的” 只作定语,other后既可接可数名词复数形式又可接不可数名词; 但如果前面有the, this, that, some, each, every, my, his等时, 则可与单数名词连用 |
other pencils, other students, other information the other day(a few days ago前几天), every other week(每隔一周) the other book (另外的一本书) I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day |
others泛指其他的人或物; 等于other + 复数名词 |
Some like football, while others like basketball. some children like apples, other children like bananas |
the other特指两者中的另外一个, 常与one 连用. |
He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other. He has two sons. One is a teacher; the other is a doctor. |
the others 特指其他的人或物; 等于the other + 复数名词 |
Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. (the others = the other students) This dictionary is better than the others. (the other = the other dictionaries) |
another指“又一个,另一个”或三者或三者中的任何一个,用作形容词和代词 |
This glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个) The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others |