根据下列材料，回答题。EarthAngel（1）JoyingBresciawas8yearsoldwhenshenoticedthatcigarett

共享题干题根据下列材料，回答题。Earth Angel（1） Joying Brescia was 8 years old when she noticed that cigarette butts (烟头) were littering her hometown beach in Isle of Palms, South CarolinA、When she learned that it takes five years for the remains of a 　cigarette to disintegrate, she decided to take action. Joying launched a "No Butts on the Beach" campaign. She raised money and awareness about the need to keep the beaches clean with the help of others. Joying also bought or received donations of gallon-size plastic ice．cream buckets. The buckets were filled with sand, and placed at all public-access areas of the beach. The buckets allowed people to dispose of their cigarettes before hitting the beach. Two years later, Joying says the buckets are fun and the beach is nearly free of cigarette debris ( 残片 ). （2）People who live in or visit Steamboat Springs, Colorado. have Carter Dunham to thank for a new state wildlife refuge that preserves 20 acres of marshland and many species of wildlife. Carter and other students wrote a management plan for the area around the Yampa River. The plan was part of a class project when Carter was a freshman at Steamboat Springs High School. Working with the Colorado Division of Wildlife．Carter and his classmates mapped the area and species of animals living there．They also made decisions about among other things, where fences and parking areas should be built.（3）Barbara Brown and her friends collect oil. It started as a project for their 4H Club after one of the girls noticed her father using motor oil to kill weeds on their farm in Victoria, Texas. They did some research and discovered that oil can contaminate ground water - a real danger in rural areas, where people live off the water on their lanD、The girls researched ways to recycle oil and worked with a local oil-recycling company on the issue．Now, the "Don't Be Crude" program runs oil collection sites -tanks that hold up to 460 gallons -where people in the community can dispose of their oil.（4）Five years ago. 11-year-old Ryan Hreljac was a little boy with a big dream: for all the people in Africa to have clean drinking water. His dream began in the first grade when he learned that people were dying because they didn't have clean water, and that as little as $ 70 could build a well. "We really take water for granted," says Ryan, of Kemptville, Ontario, in CanadA、 "In other countries, you have to plan for it. " Ryan earned the first $ 70 by doing extra chores (零工 ), but with the help of others, he has since raised hundreds of thousands of dollars. His efforts led to the start of the Ryan's Well Foundation, which raises money for clean water and health-related services for people in African countries and developing countries.1.[不定向选择题]Paragraph 1________.A.Provide Clean Water B.Dig 0il Well C.Save Clean Water D.Don't LitterE.Don't Be CrudeF.Protect WildlifeABCDEF确定 2.[不定向选择题]Paragraph 3________.A.Provide Clean Water B.Dig 0il Well C.Save Clean Water D.Don't LitterE.Don't Be CrudeF.Protect WildlifeABCDEF确定

1.参考答案：D
参考解析：第一段的段落大意为________。?本文的标题是“地球的天使”，主题是环保，介绍的是几个孩子如何以自己的行动来从事环保事业。第一段主要介绍Joying Brescia这个8岁的孩子是怎样从事环保工作的。细节内容是，她发现很多人在海滩上丢烟头，便筹集钱买来很多塑料桶，放在海滩上，提醒人们把烟头扔进桶里。选项D(不要乱扔垃圾)概括了这段的意思，作为第一段的小标题最合适，所以选项D为正确答案。
2.参考答案：E
参考解析：第三段的段落大意为________。?第三段主要讲一个名叫Barbara Brow的女孩和她的朋友发现废弃的油污对土地污染严重，提醒人们不要随便丢弃油污。原文中的“Don’t Be Crude”就是这个意思，与选项E相同，所以选项E为正确答案。?3.[不定向选择题]Disposed oil and many other items can be reused to________.A.make new material B.preserve wetland and animal C.have clean air D.have clean waterE.collect cigarette butteF.collect despoiled oilABCDEF确定

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