【with的用法】With介词的用法

【with的用法】With介词的用法

【答案】 With
　　1.和,跟
　　2.伴随着;带着;具有
　　3.由于,因
　　4.关于;对于;在...,由...看来,就...来说
　　5.和...一致;赞成
　　一、with表拥有某物
　　Mary married a man with a lot of money .
　　马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人.
　　I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .
　　我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子.
　　The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .
　　这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上.
　　二、with表用某种工具或手段
　　I cut the apple with a sharp knife .
　　我用一把锋利的刀削平果.
　　Tom drew the picture with a pencil .
　　汤母用铅笔画画.
　　三、with表人与人之间的协同关系
　　make friends with sb
　　talk with sb
　　quarrel with sb
　　struggle with sb
　　fight with sb
　　play with sb
　　work with sb
　　cooperate with sb
　　I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other ,and I have never quarreled with him .
　　自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架.
　　四、with 表原因或理由
　　John was in bed with high fever .
　　约翰因发烧卧床.
　　He jumped up with joy .
　　他因高兴跳起来.
　　Father is often excited with wine .
　　父亲常因白酒变的兴奋.
　　五、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在…身上,在…身边之意
　　The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .
　　那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮.
　　The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress .
　　那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场.
　　A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way .
　　带有飓风的风暴要来了.
　　Do you have money with you .
　　身上带着钱吗?
　　Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .
　　随身带伞,以防下雨.
　　六、with表想法,信念,态度与…一致
　　I agree with you on how to deal with it .
　　关于此事如何处理,我同意你的看法.
　　I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it .
　　我相信校长所说,一个好老师不但教学生学什么,而且应教学生怎么去学.
　　七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
　　With all his money and fame,he is not happy .
　　有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐.
　　With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely .
　　虽有着好老师和热心的同学,这个新来的还是感觉孤独.
　　八、with表同时,或同一方向,“随着”
　　The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings .
　　冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化.
　　The big ship is sailing with the wind .
　　这个大船正随风向航行.
　　And with the last words ,she turned away.
　　随着最后一句话说完,他转身离开了.
　　九、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
　　1、 with + n/pron + adj
　　1.伴随状态（如上面的with表拥有某物,with 表原因或理由等）,主要强调所处于的状态,一般在句中作状语,定语）eg:The girl with golden hair ;a man with a lot of money;
　　2.with有“和,与”的意思,for example:make friends with sb；play with sb;talk with sb,agree with sb等
　　3with有表示方式的用法：eg:write with pen;cut with knife等
　　4.with最常用的句式：with+宾语+宾补（宾补可用形容词,动词ing形式,不定式to do 形式,介词短语等等）
　　5.with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”eg:
　　With all his money and fame,he is not happy .
　　有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐.(这个不常用）

谢谢回答！！！