∫1/x*( 根号下(1-x)/(1+x))dx
∫1/x*( 根号下(1-x)/(1+x))dx
答案:1 悬赏:60 手机版
解决时间 2021-08-18 16:44
- 提问者网友:临风不自傲
- 2021-08-17 16:03
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:长青诗
- 2021-08-17 16:10
令√[(1-x)/(1+x)]=u,则:(1-x)/(1+x)=u^2,∴1-x=u^2+xu^2,
∴x(1+u^2)=1-u^2,∴x=(1-u^2)/(1+u^2),
∴dx={[(1-u^2)′(1+u^2)-(1-u^2)(1+u^2)′]/(1+u^2)^2}du
=-4[u/(1+u^2)^2]du.
∴∫(1/x)√[(1-x)/(1+x)]dx
=-4∫[(1+u^2)/(1-u^2)]u[u/(1+u^2)^2]du
=-4∫{u^2/[(1+u^2)(1-u^2)]}du
=2∫[1/(1+u^2)]du-2∫[1/(1-u^2)]du
=2arctanu-∫[1/(1-u)]du-∫[1/(1+u)]du
=2arctan{√[(1-x)/(1+x)]}+ln|1-u|-ln|1+u|+C
=2arctan{√[(1-x)/(1+x)]}+ln|1-√[(1-x)/(1+x)]|
-ln|1+√[(1-x)/(1+x)]|+C
=2arctan{√[(1-x)/(1+x)]}+ln|√(1+x)-√(1-x)|
-ln|√(1+x)-√(1-x)|+C.
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