1.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,comp

1.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,comp

5题如采纳有120分,问题还有答案和疑问,愿意回答,但请稍等,我回答较仔细.会不断修改,待续1.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,completely _____ to the outside world.A.having been lost B.to be lost C.losing D.lost答案是D译：安娜在看一篇科幻小说,完全感觉不到外部世界.析：考查非谓语动词作状语.其逻辑主语是主句主语即安娜.一般说sb.is/was lost in sth.说某人迷失在.中.并不是说sb.loses sth.(某人丢了某物）,所以排除C.是同时发生的伴随情况而非之前发生的动作或存在的情况,排除A.不定式作状语表示未来和目的,B不妥.排除.1991年考研英语真题 19 .Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,completely _ to the outside world.A.being lost B.having lost C.losing D.lost 此题有所改动.补充：be lost to和be lost in的区别：be lost to:a.感觉不到例句与用法:1）.My son was lost to me when he married.我儿子结婚以后,就不再听我的了.2）.The opportunity was lost to them.他们已失去了这个机会.be lost in:a.忘乎所以(迷路)1）.Much of the goodness in food may be lost in cooking.食物在烹调中可能失去许多养分.2）.The old man was lost in thought and did not hear us come in.这个老人凝神沉思,没有听见我们进来.2._____ what to do with the urgent business,he stayed awake all night.A.Leaving wondering B.Being left wondering C.Being left to wonderD.Left wondering答案是D,为何C不行?答：考查非谓语动词短语作状语,放在主句的前面.其逻辑主语是主句的主语He,“他”和leave是被动关系,排除A.leave sb.wondering ...,没有leave sb.to do sth.的用法,排除C.being left和left都表示被动.前者表示“正在进行的动作,与主句谓语动作同时发生的动作”,后者强调被动,不表示进行.而leave sb.doing sth.中的leave无进行意味,所以选D译：不好译,因为人工造句,不知道是谁或什么事leave him wondering ...其实这句话改为：Wondering ...,he.就可以了：由于不知道如何处理这个紧迫的事务,他彻夜未眠3.He was suddenly _____ with a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.A.seized B.caught C.infect D.controlled答案是A答：此题考词汇.C应用过去分词infected ,且这不是一个突然的动作.D be controlled by sth.介词搭配首先不当.B.be caught in sth.也是介词搭配出了问题.A 的用法其实不熟悉.排除法剩下的是它.确定它正确还需要查词典,找例句.译：就在他快要完工时,突然得了一种怪病.评：好象题句写反了,一般句型是：sb

这个答案应该是对的