Part IV ABSTRACT ALGEBRA 抽象代数学
4.1 Groups 群
4.1.1 Basic conceptions and judgments [subgroups, formal subgroups, quotient groups, cosets, index of subgroup, order of element, homomorphism, isomorphism, kernels] 4.1.2 Crucial examples [cyclic groups, permutation groups, linear groups]
4.1.3 Some simple calculations [order, index, cardinality of coset]
4.2 Rings
4.2.1 Basic conceptions and judgments [subrings, ideals, quotient rings, homomorphism, isomorphism, kernels]
4.2.2 Some qualified rings [integral rings (domains), commutative rings, rings equipped with a unit, and prime ideals, maximal ideals]
4.2.3 Crucial examples [rings of integrals, rings of algebraic numbers, rings of matrix]
4.3 Fields
4.3.1 Basic conceptions and judgments
4.3.2 Crucial examples [fields of numbers, finite fields Fp and their characteristics]
这是抽象代数学的内容,也是近代数学部分