根据下面材料，回答题。AdultEducation（1）Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemena

共享题干题根据下面材料，回答题。 Adult Education（1）Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training,find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.（2）This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.（3）Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.（4）The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics' institution in Glasgow.Benjamin Franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the U.S.in Philadelphia in 1727.（5）People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today.For example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other need.1.[不定向选择题]Adult education has been made necessary by __________.A.by social and economic change B.guided self-study and correspondence course C.by studying together with children D.what they did not manage to learn earlierE.dates back to the eighteenth centuryF.mass productionABCDEF确定 2.[不定向选择题]Some adults want to learn__________.A.by social and economic change B.guided self-study and correspondence course C.by studying together with children D.what they did not manage to learn earlierE.dates back to the eighteenth centuryF.mass productionABCDEF确定

1.参考答案：A
参考解析：题干：__________使得成人教育十分必要。利用necessary作为答案线索词，则在第3段的最后一句找到答案相关句：These and other factors(great economic and social changes) produced a need for further education and re-education of adults，意为“这些和其他因素(经济和社会的巨大变化)产生了继续教育和再继续教育的需求”，所以A为正确答案。?
2.参考答案：D
参考解析：题干：一些成年人想学习__________。首先结合句意判断，选项中只有A和D合适。再利用learn作为答案线索词，判断答案相关句在第一段的最后一句“Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling，get new skills or job training，find out about new technological developments，seek beRer self-understandin9，or develop new talents and skills．”。故选D。?3.[不定向选择题]Paragraph 3 __________.A.Necessity for developing adult education B.Early days of adult education C.Ways of receiving adult education D.Growth of adult educationE.Institutions of adult educationF.Definition of adult educationABCDEF确定

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