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用英语解释以下英语单词的区别

答案:3  悬赏:70  手机版
解决时间 2021-04-14 00:54
1.accede, exceed
2.adapt, adept, adopt
3.accept, except
4.adverse, averse
这四组单词好难区分,麻烦用英语解释下,不要中文意思,好的话再加分,谢谢
最佳答案

accede, exceed


Accede means to agree, to allow; exceed means to go beyond, to surpass, as in
“Drivers who exceed the speed limit are asking for hefty fines.”


accept, except


Not commonly seen even from unpublished writers, who are probably familiar with the difference because they’re all waiting for an acceptance!
“We accept your invitation to your party, except for Bill, who will be away on that day.”


However, I recently saw (on a publisher’s web site!) the statement, “ We are excepting submissions … ” Can you believe it?


adapt, adept, adopt


Adapt means to adjust, adept means skilled and adopt means to take as your own:
“Some people cannot adapt to new surroundings.”
“He is very adept at dodging awkward questions.”
“He tends to adopt the attitudes of those around him.”


adverse, averse


Adverse means inauspicious, hostile; averse means disinclined, repelled.
“I’m very much averse to making a long, arduous journey under such adverse weather conditions.”

全部回答
accede [æk'si:d] 同意 exceed [ik'si:d] v. 超过,胜过,越出 vt. 超过,胜过 adapt [ə'dæpt] v. 使...适应,改编 adept ['ædept, ə'dept] a. 熟练的,老练的 n. 名手,专家 adopt [ə'dɔpt] v. 采用,收养,接受 accept [ək'sept] vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) except [ik'sept] v. 除,除外,反对 prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非 adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的 averse [ə'və:s] a. 厌恶的,反对的 其实只是单词的组成相似,意思和词性还是有差别的,记在句子里就很容易记住了,呵呵

1. accede to sth (AGREE) phrasal verb FORMAL to agree to do what people have asked you to do: He graciously acceded to our request. It is doubtful whether the government will ever accede to the nationalists' demands for independence. accede to sth (BECOME) phrasal verb FORMAL accede to the throne/accede to power to become king or queen, or to take a position of power: The diaries were written in 1837 when Queen Victoria acceded to the throne. exceed verb [T] to be greater than a number or amount, or to go beyond a permitted limit: The final cost should not exceed $5000. The success of our campaign has exceeded our wildest expectations. She was found guilty on three charges of exceeding the speed limit. 2. adapt (CHANGE) verb [T] to change something to suit different conditions or uses: Many software companies have adapted popular programs to the new operating system. The recipe here is a pork roast adapted from Caroline O'Neill's book 'Louisiana Kitchen'. adept adjective having a natural ability to do something that needs skill: She's very adept at dealing with the media. Tamsin Palmer gave an impressive and technically adept performance on the piano. adopt (TAKE CHILD) verb [I or T] to take another person's child into your own family and legally raise him or her as your own child: They've adopted a baby girl. adopt (START) verb [T] to accept or start to use something new: I think it's time to adopt a different strategy in my dealings with him. adopt (CHOOSE) verb [T] to choose or claim as your own: Dr Kennedy has been adopted as the party's candidate for South Cambridge.

3. accept (TAKE) verb 1 [T] to agree to take something: Do you accept credit cards? She was in London to accept an award for her latest novel. [I or T] to say 'yes' to an offer or invitation: We've offered her the job, but I don't know whether she'll accept it. except preposition, conjunction not including; but not: The museum is open daily except Monday(s). The government has few options except to keep interest rates high. 4. adverse adjective [before noun] having a negative or harmful effect on something: The match has been cancelled due to adverse weather conditions. They received a lot of adverse publicity/criticism about the changes. averse adjective [after verb] strongly disliking or opposed to: Few MPs are averse to the attention of the media. I'm not averse to (= I like) the occasional glass of champagne myself.

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