辨析：take part,take part in,join的区别？

辨析：take part,take part in,join的区别？

解答： join, join in和take part in 1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join，不可用join in。如： ①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party. 他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。 ②His brother joined the army three years ago. 他哥哥是三年前参军的。 join还可解释为“连接”。如： ①The railway joined the two cities. 铁路把两个城市连接起来了。 ②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction. 两个分句由一个连词连接起来。 2)说参加某种活动用join in，如说“与其人一起做某事”，则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 。如： ①May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗？ ②Come and join us in the discussion. 来和我们一起讨论吧！ ③We are having supper now. Would you like to join us? 我们正在吃晚饭，你也来和我们一起吃好吗？ join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。如： ①Come along, and join in the ball game. 快，来参加球赛。 ②Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你为什么没参加座谈？ 3)take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等)，往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用。如： ①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement. 大批学生参加了五四运动。 ②We are going to have an English evening. Do you want to take part? 我们准备举办一个英语晚会，你想参加吗？ ③How many of you are going to take part? 你们多少人准备参加？ ④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning. 所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。 【注意】take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。如： Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。

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