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我想要关于巴黎建筑的资料,要英文的!~~~

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解决时间 2021-01-31 10:29
我想要关于巴黎建筑的资料,要英文的!~~~
最佳答案
Founded on the island where a natural north-south highway crosses the Seine River, some 233 miles from the river mouth on the English Channel, Paris, the largest city proper of continental Europe and the capital of France, is over 2,000 years old.

Paris was conquered by Julius Caesar in 52 BC, and existed as a regional center under the Romans. In 987, Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, became king of France, and under his successors, the city's position as the nation's capital became established. The storming of the Bastille in 1789 was the first of a series of key actions by the Parisian people during the French Revolution. In 1871, during the Franco-Prussian War the city was besieged for four months until France surrendered. After German troops withdrew, French radicals briefly established the Paris Commune. During World War I the Germans were prevented from reaching Paris, but they occupied the city during World War II from 1940 to 1944. Paris was again the scene of violence during the student riots of 1968.

In addition to its many older buildings and the grandeur of its boulevards, Paris is known for the ambitious grands projets building program carried out under the presidency of François Mitterrand. In addition to the La Défense arch and the Bastille Opéra, Mitterrand's projects have included the renovation of the Louvre by architect I. M. Pei, the La Villette complex on the northeastern edge of the city, and the Bibliothèque de France.

Airship Hangers, by Eugene Freyssinet, at Orly, near Paris, France, 1916 to 1923.

Bibliotheque Ste. Genevieve, by Henri Labrouste, at Paris, France, 1843 designed, built 1845 to 1851.

Bibliotheque Nationale, by Henri Labrouste, at Paris, France, 1862 to 1868.

Castel Beranger, by Hector Guimard, at Paris, France, 1890 (circa).

Centre Pompidou, by Rogers and Piano, at Paris, France, 1972 to 1976.

Eiffel Tower, by Gustave Eiffel, at Paris, France, 1887 to 1889.

Finnish Pavilion, 1937, by Alvar Aalto, at Paris, France, 1935 to 1937.

Flats at Rue des Amiraux, by Henri Sauvage, at Paris, France, 1923 to 1925.

Hotel Guimard, by Hector Guimard, at Paris, France, 1912.

Hotel Guimard, 1770, by Claude Nicholas Ledoux, at Paris, France, 1770.

Hotel de Beauvais, by Antoine le Pautre, at Paris, France, 1656.

Hotel de Montmorency, by Claude Nicholas Ledoux, at Paris, France, 1769.

IRCAM Extension, by Renzo Piano, at Paris, France, 1988 to 1989.

L'Institut du Monde Arabe, by Jean Nouvel, at Paris, France, 1987 to 1988.

La Grande Arche, by Johann Otto von Spreckelsen, at Paris, France, 1982 to 1990.

La Sainte-Chapelle, by unknown, at Paris, France, 1238 to 1244.

Le Parisien Offices, by G. P. Chedanne, at Paris, France, 1903.

Magasin au Bon Marche, by L. A. Boileau and Gustave Eiffel, at Paris, France, 1876.

Maison de Verre, by Bijvoet and Chareau, at Paris, France, 1927 to 1932.

Maisons Jaoul, by Le Corbusier, at Neuilly-sur-Seine, Paris, France, 1954 to 1956.

Musee d'Orsay, by Gae Aulenti, at Paris, France, 1980 to 1987.

Notre Dame Cathedral, by Maurice de Sully, at Paris, France, 1163 to 1250.

Ozenfant House and Studio, by Le Corbusier, at Paris, France, 1922.

Pantheon in Paris, by Jacques Germain Soufflot, at Paris, France, 1756 to 1797.

Paris Metro Entrances, by Hector Guimard, at Paris, France, 1899 to 1905.

Paris Opera, by Charles Garnier, at Paris, France, 1857 to 1874.

Pyramide du Louvre, by I. M. Pei, at Paris, France, 1989.

Rue Franklin Apartments, by Auguste Perret, at Paris, France, 1902 to 1904.

Rue de Meaux Housing, by Renzo Piano, at Paris, France, 1988 to 1991.

St. Antoine Hospital Kitchen, by Henry Ciriani, at Paris, France, 1983 to 1985.

St. Louis des Invalides, by Jules Hardouin Mansart, at Paris, France, 1676 to 1691.

The Louvre, by Pierre Lescot, at Paris, France, 1546 to 1878.

The Machine Hall, by Contamin and Dutert, at Paris, France, 1889.

USSR Pavilion at Paris, by Konstantin Melnikov, at Paris, France, 1925.

Weekend house by Corbu, by Le Corbusier, at suburb of Paris, France, 1935.
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