介绍一下俄国凯瑟林女皇

介绍一下俄国凯瑟林女皇

凯瑟琳大帝（英语：Catherine II the Great；俄语Екатери́на II Алексе́евна Вели́кая；拉丁语：Yekaterína II Alekséyevna Velíkaya），又称叶卡捷琳娜二世•阿列克谢耶芙娜大帝，原名索菲娅•奥古丝妲•弗蕾德丽卡（德语：Sophie Augusta Fredericka），1729年4月21日出生于普鲁士斯德丁（今波兰什切青），1796年11月6日逝世于普希金，是俄罗斯帝国女皇，在位时间1762年至1796年。（前任：彼得三世，继任：保罗一世）

In Russian history, Catherine the Great and Peter the Great fame, she has established unprecedented in human history, the huge empire. Her performance excellence, a dizzying romance section of generations of historians have become a hot topic. Catherine was born in a German family of small prince, his father is German Anholt - royal policy Erbusite career officer and his mother was German hoarestein • godotpu royal princess. Catherine childhood, he joined his mother have traveled to many European cities, and visited many of the German princes of the court, her turn of fate in 1744, the year the Russian Queen leaves Lisaweita for her successor Peter (later of Peter III) selection of his wife, Catherine was invited to Russia as a candidate among the palace. When Catherine and her mother's carriage-Benz on the post roads in the Eastern Plains, it may have great expectations for the future, when the strife of her childhood are familiar with the court, on the complexity of the future will face the court of life obviously are mentally prepared. After Moscow, Catherine soon as the Crown Prince was the spouse, but the next 18 years is not easy for her. Queen leaves Lisaweita hot and cold on her, making her even more painful is that her husband Peter is a body frail, weak but strange and brutal people who loved his mistress, Catherine often humiliating. During this time, Catherine claims to "no when there is no books, no less painful, but never happy," the accumulation of knowledge in the books, while secretly organized a small group, to her love Fugregory • Orlov five brothers, guards, led by young officers, a support force of her iron hand.