阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a l

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were .
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s and her father’s debt would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was！” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.
【小题1】A．pleasedB．attractedC．lovedD．saw【小题2】A．ifB．unlessC．soD．but【小题3】A．boredB．frightenedC．relaxedD．excited【小题4】A．pinkB．redC．blackD．yellow【小题5】A．showB．damageC．checkD．choose【小题6】A．daughterB．cousinC．wifeD．friend【小题7】A．againB．stillC．neverD．hardly【小题8】A．saidB．fearedC．thoughtD．noticed【小题9】A．On .B．AboutC．ForD．Without【小题10】A．usuallyB．surprisinglyC．immediatelyD．slowly【小题11】A．worriedB．cleverC．carelessD．lucky【小题12】A．laughB．mindC．cryD．complain【小题13】A．tellB．explainC．askD．arrange【小题14】A．sayingB．storyC．newsD．man【小题15】A．carefulB．funnyC．differentD．normalC

(答案→)C 解析：本文讲述女孩识破并且破解放债者诡计的故事，告诉我们，可以从同的角度来思考问题，这些难题就迎刃而解了。【小题1】C考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。A. pleased高兴； B. attracted 吸引；C. loved爱； D. saw 看到。句意 放债者又老又丑，喜欢上穷人的女儿。根据下方提到He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter 他想娶他的女儿，所以他喜欢穷人的女儿，所以选C项。 【小题2】A考查连词及语境的理解。 if 如果；unless 除非；so 因此；but 但是。句意 他告诉穷人不必还钱了，如果他把他的女儿嫁给他。因为上文提到喜欢他的女儿，所以提出一个条件，因此选A项。 【小题3】B 考查形容词及语境的理解。 bored 厌倦的；frightened 害怕的；relaxed 放松的；excited 兴奋的。句意 穷人和他的女儿都非常害怕。根据下方提到The moneylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag 放债人想到一个办法，可见父女俩 都很害怕。所以选B项。 【小题4】C 考查名词及语境的理解。 pink 粉红色；red 红色；black 黑色；yellow 黄色。句意 放债者说，他会放一会黑石子和一个白石子在一个空包里。根据下文提到If she took the black stone 如果她选黑色的石子，可知另外一个是黑色的，所以选C项。 【小题5】D 考查动词及语境的理解。 show 展示；damage 破坏；check检查；choose 选择。句意 女孩不得不选一个。根据下文提到If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him如果他选白色的，就没有必要嫁给他了。可以女孩得选择一个，因此选D项。 【小题6】C 考查名词及语境的理解。 daughter 女儿；cousin 堂兄；wife妻子；friend 朋友。句意 如果她选黑色的石子，她就得成为他的妻子，他父亲的债也就不用还了。根据上文提到 He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter ，他想让穷人的女儿成为他的妻子。所以选C项。【小题7】B考查副词及语境的理解。 again 再一次；still 仍然；never 决不；hardly几乎不。句意 如果她选白色的石子，就不用嫁给他，父亲的债仍然需要还。如果她拒绝选择的话，他的父亲将被会投入监牢。根据语境可知，选 白色就不嫁，但得还债。所以选B项。 【小题8】D 考查动词及语境的理解。 said 说；feared 害怕；thought 思考；noticed 注意。句意 当他们说话时，放债者挑选了两个石头，按照他所说的，女孩注意到他放了两个黑色的石子在包里。然后他要求女孩去选择。根据文中提到he had put two black stones in the bag 这件事女孩注意到了，所以选D项。【小题9】D 考查介词及语境的理解。 on 在。。上；about 大约；for 对于；without 没有。句意 女孩选了一块石子，没有看，就把它扔在路上。根据语境，这是女孩的一个对策，所以选D项。 【小题10】C 考查副词及语境的理解。 usually 通常；surprisingly 令人吃惊地；immediatedly 立刻；slowly 慢慢地。句意 这个石头立刻混在路边的石头中。Path后面跟着一个定语从句，这条道路上有很多石头，这正是女孩的对策，让这个石子混在其它的石子中间。所以选C项。【小题11】C考查形容词及语境的理解。Worried 担心；clever 聪明的；careless 粗心的；lucky 幸运的。句意女孩说到，我太粗心了。因为这是女孩的对策，所以她才谎称自己是不小心的。所以选C项。【小题12】B 考查动词及语境的理解。 laugh 笑；mind 介意；cry 哭泣；complain 抱怨。句意 别着急。如果你看看包里剩下的石子，你就能知道刚才那个石子是什么颜色了。根据语境选B项。 【小题13】A 考查动词及语境的理解。 tell 辨别；explain 解释；ask 问；arrange 安排。句意 你就能辨别我选的是哪个颜色的石子了。这个女孩让放债都的诡计没有得逞，扔掉了一下，只剩下黑色的了，所以破了他的试讲，让放债者去看看剩下什么颜色的石子。所以选A项。【小题14】B 考查名词及语境的理解。 saying 谚语；story 故事；news 新闻；man 男人；句意 这个故事告诉我们，我们能用不同的角度来思考一些事情。这是一个应对放债都的诡计的故事，所以选B项。【小题15】C 考查形容词及语境的理解。 carful 细心的；funny 好笑的；different 不同的；normal正常的。句意 我们能用不同的角度来想事情，没有难题就迎刃而解了。这个穷人的女孩从另外一个角度来想法破坏他的诡计，所以这是从不同的方面，因此选C项。

我明天再问问老师，叫他解释下这个问题