所有的损害、伤害、使受伤之类的词语辨析

所有的损害、伤害、使受伤之类的词语辨析，harm、damage、injure等

harm; hurt; injure; impair
add insult to injury
既加伤害又加侮辱
injure [hurt] one's pride; hurt one's self-respect [self-esteem]
伤害自尊心
Don't inflict damage on any person.
不要伤害任何人。
Excessive drinking is harmful to the health.
饮酒过多会伤害身体。harm; damage; injure; damnify; {生} lesion; blight
fruits spoilt by insects
被昆虫损害的水果
impair one's health
损害健康
harm one's eyes
损害视力
Never do anything to harm the interests of the people.
决不能损害人民的利益。
This is a reflection upon your honour.
这对你的名誉是一种损害。
Don't spoil your appetite by eating sweets just before dinner.
不要在饭前吃糖来损害你的食欲。
Reading while riding in a car is injurious to one's eyes.
在汽车上看书容易损害眼睛。
Never do anything to harm the interests of the masses

“伤害”侧重表示“使受创伤，伤及整体或局部”，语气较轻，适用于有生命的东西和人以及与人的思想感情有关的抽象事物。 饮酒吸烟过多会 伤害 身体。 Excessive drinking and smoking are harmful to the health. 危害”侧重表示“危及安全，危及根本、整体”，语气较重，适用于人或物的生存、发展有关的抽象事物。 扩大城市面积 伤害 着野生动植物。 The spread of urban areas endangers wildlife. 损害”侧重表示“使受损失，损及局部”，语气较轻，用于概括性、抽象性事物。 如有 伤害，照价赔偿。