《送东阳马生序》节选的翻译

《送东阳马生序》节选的翻译

我年幼时就爱学习。因为家中贫穷，无法买书来看，常向藏书的人家求借，亲手抄录，约定日期送还。天气酷寒时，砚池中的水冻成了坚冰，手指不能屈伸，我仍不懈怠。抄写完后，赶快送还人家，不敢稍稍超过约定的期限。因此人们大多肯将书借给我，我因而得以看遍许多书籍。到了成年时，愈加仰慕圣贤的学说，又担心不能与学识渊博的老师和名人交游，曾往百里之外，手拿着经书向同乡前辈求教。前辈道德高，名望大，门人学生挤满了他的房间，他的言辞和态度从未稍有委婉。我站着陪侍在他左右，提出疑难，询问道理，低身侧耳向他请教；有时遭到他的训斥，表情更为恭敬，礼貌更为周到，不敢答覆一句话；等到他高兴时，就又向他请教。所以我虽然愚钝，最终还是得到不少教益。
当我寻师时，背着书箱，拖着鞋子，行走在深山大谷之中，严冬寒风凛冽，大雪深达几尺，脚和皮肤受冻裂开都不知道。到学舍后，四肢冻僵了不能动弹，仆人给我灌下热水，用被子围盖身上，过了很久才暖和过来。住旅馆主人处，每天吃两顿饭，没有新鲜肥嫩的美味享受。同学舍的求学者都穿着锦绣衣服，戴着穿有珠穗、饰有珍宝的帽子，腰间挂着白玉环，左边佩戴着刀，右边备有香囊，光彩鲜明，如同神人；我则穿着破旧的衣袍处于他们之间，毫无羡慕的念头。因为心中有足以使自己高兴的事，并不觉得吃穿的享受不如人家。我的勤劳和艰辛就是这样。

I was addicted to learning when I was a child. No, in view of poverty, and in every home under the guise of collection, from a record, day later. Cold weather, ice Yan Jian, fingers flexion extension, slow. Record, walk, send, dare not slightly more than about. To many people in the book is false, I was over the concept of books. He who crowns, crowns the saints. Had no Shuo Shi celebrities and travel, taste more hundred miles away from the village, the first inquiry. The first disciples filled the room of noble character and high prestige, and be slightly cold. Yu Lishi, suspected aid quality, leaned over to please; or when the reprimand, color more humble, more afraid to Li, in a complex; when he was happy, I asked him again. Even though I am foolish, I have heard something.
When the teacher is negative for the giant shoe trunk drag mountains in the valley, the gale, deep snow several feet, foot skin chapped and I do not know. To shed, four stiff can not move, the person holding the quilt cover to hold irrigation maid, but for a long time and. Yu Nilv, master again on food, no taste to enjoy fresh fat. My roommates were wearing beautiful embroidery, Zhu Ying jewelry hat, waist jade ring, it was left, right by holding smelly, but if ye God; more than Zeyun my robe clothes at the meantime, on mu Yanyi, to have enough music, I do not know if people are not in the body. And if the hard cover more than Zhiqin.

我年幼时就非常爱好读书。（因为）家里贫穷，（所以）没有办法买书来阅读，常常向藏书的人家去借，亲自抄录，计算着日期按时送还。冬天非常寒冷，砚台里的墨汁像冰一样坚硬，手指（冻得）不能弯曲伸直，也不敢懈怠。抄完后，便马上跑去还书，不敢稍微超过约定的期限。因此有很多人都愿意把书借给我，于是我能够遍观群书。到了成年以后，我更加仰慕古代圣贤的学说，又担心没有才学渊博的人同我来往，曾经跑到百里以外，拿着经书向乡里有道德学问的前辈请教。前辈道德和声望高，门人弟子挤满了他的屋子，他不曾把言辞放委婉些，把脸色放温和些。我站着侍候在他左右，提出疑难，询问道理，俯下身子，侧着耳朵请教；有时遇到他大声斥责，（我的）表情更加恭顺，礼节更加周到，不敢说一个字反驳；等到他高兴了，则又去请教。所以我虽然愚笨，但最终获得学识。
　　当我外出求师的时候,背着书箱,拖着鞋子，行走在深山峡谷之中。隆冬时节，刮着猛烈的寒风，雪有好几尺深，脚上的皮肤都冻裂却不知道。回到旅舍，四肢僵硬动弹不得。服侍的仆人拿着热水（为我）浇洗，用被子裹着我，很久才暖和起来。我寄住在旅舍,旅店老板每天提供两顿伙食，没有新鲜肥美的东西来享用。与我同住别的同学都穿着华丽的衣服,戴着用红色帽带和珠宝装饰的帽子，腰间系着白玉制成的环，左边佩戴宝刀，右边挂着香囊，光鲜亮丽好像神仙一样；我却穿着破破烂烂的衣服和他们生活在一起，但我毫无羡慕的心。因为心中有足以快乐的事情，所以不觉得吃的、穿的享受不如别人。我求学的辛勤和艰苦就是像这个样子啊!