阅读理解Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarn

阅读理解 Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies1.Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happenB.Because earthquakes take place without warningC.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhoodD.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes2.About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?A.A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one dayB.You’d better use your own containers to keep waterC.You’d better open the bottled water when you buy itD.You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it3.You should prepare all of the following except ______A.powdered milkB.fresh vegetablesC.dried fruitsD.canned juices4.According to the article we know that ______A.we need to prepare some supplies only at homeB.a telephone is the most important prepared thingC.flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD.clothes are used to protect your head5.If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______A.some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB.some hot waterC.some batteriesD.some flashlights

BDBCA解析1.细节题. 根据Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare.可知选B.
2.细节题.根据Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it.可知选D.
3.推理题. It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand.新鲜蔬菜易腐烂,故选B.
4.推理题.根据Keep a flashlight……information.这段话可知震后不能立即使用火柴，故选C。
5.细节题。根据最后一段话可知，寒冷地区需要考虑的是保暖问题，故选A。

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