Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that i

Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China.
Traditional Chinese gardens are located in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connected by an imaginary（虚构的） line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(轴). Other features of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes.
Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly built at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights. They are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best Chinese traditional private gardens. Different parts of it are examples of the garden style of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.[
The landscape（自然风景） garden contains a number of pleasant natural scenes and some fairy tales. The ancient Chinese used to call the garden landscape “Jing” , which means “scene” in English. Good examples include the ten West Lake Scenes in Hangzhou, the twenty-four slim West Lake in Yangzhou and the eight Daming Lake Scenes in Jinan.
【小题1】 The passage tells mainly about .A．an important part of Chinese cultureB．how to enjoy Chinese gardens C．where foreigners can find Chinese gardensD．the characters of different style of Chinese garden building【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true for the imperial garden?A．There is a north-south axis in the center of gardenB．They were built because of some fairy tales.C．There are man-made hills and lakes in the gardens.D．They have colored-paintings.【小题3】According to the passage, we can learn that .A．Chinese people often invite foreigners to visit a Chinese garden.B．The landscape garden reflects different styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.C．All three kinds of gardens make up the important part of Chinese culture which is appreciated by the people all over the world.D．People enjoy the private gardens more than other two styles.D

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