八年级上册英语短语

八年级上册英语短语

不要单词组成的短语

要像这种：want to do sth.
finish doing sth.
谢谢
我把我仅有的30分为学习现了
西西！

是新目标的
打错了
是want sb. to do sth.
finish sb doing sth

tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
try to do sth.试图做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事
hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事
take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱
sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱
like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物
～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～
我也是初二的，这么多是我从我笔记本上找得，祝你好运！

unit one 1. how often do you exercise ?  → how often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ?   疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用   every day / once a week / twice a month / three times a month / three or four times a month . 2. what do you usually do on weekends ?  第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。   i usually play soccer . 3. what’s your favorite program ?   it’s animal world . 4. what do students do at green high school ?  第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 5. as for homework , most students do homework every day .  as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如： as for him，i never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 as for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。 6. the results for “ watch tv ” are interesting . 7. mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .  → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如： do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？ the teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 8. she says it’s good for my health .  → be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如： it's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 9. how many hours do you sleep every night ? 10. i exercise every day , usually when i come home from school . 11. my eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。 12. i try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思  /  try doing sth. 表示“ （用某一办法）试着去做某事”。    如:you’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。 13. my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 14. good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 / 这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级 15. is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? ＝is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from … 16. i think i’m kind of unhealthy .    kind of  = a little  /  a kind of 意思是“一种” 17. what sports do you play ?   18. a lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .  keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 19. you must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth.  表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思  /  less是little的比较级 20. that sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得） , get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：   it tastes good.  这味道好。   the music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。   the smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。 unit two 1. what’s the matter ?  what’s the mater with you ? with为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格。   i have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache 2. you should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor . 3. i’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替 4. when did it start ?    about two days ago . 5. that’s too bad . 6. i hope you fell better soon .  这里better是well的比较级 7. traditional chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语 8. maybe you have too much yin .  too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数 9. it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → it’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 /  it’s important to do sth . 做某事重要 10. everyone gets tired sometimes .  这里get连系动词，tired是形容词作表语，属系表结构 11. a sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 12. don’t get stressed out. it’s not healthy .  在这里get是连系动词，stressed out是表语 13. i have a toothache . i need to see a dentist . → need意思为 “需要” ，作实义动词时，后跟动词不定

would like to do sth 想要做某事 enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事 keep doing sth 保持一直做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事