①another,other,others,the other,怎么用②when,how 引导的句子

①another,other,others,the other,怎么用②when,how 引导的句子

other（两个中的）另一个,另一些,其他的.在句中作主语、宾语、定语.相当于名词时,有复数形式others．还有所有格形式other's和others'．other之前常用定冠词the．　　I have two cats;one is black and the other is white.　　我有两只猫,一黑,一白.　　This seat is free, the other seat is taken.　　These books are hers, and the other ones are mine.　　another　　意思是与某一个不同的另一个,又一个.是由不定冠词an和other合并构成,因此,它只能代替或修饰可数的单数名词,前面不再用冠词.　　This book is too difficult for me. Will you please give me another one? 　　others和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲.　　Some of us like singing and dancing,others go in for sports.　　我们中有些喜欢唱歌跳舞,而另一些人则喜爱运动.　　the others　　是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部.　　This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别[其余]的好. such与so的区别与用法 　　such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”.但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似. 1、such后面主要是修饰名词.即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n..如果名词 是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an.如： ①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. ②It's a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite. 2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词.即：和so＋adj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词.用法为：so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词.如： ①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl.3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用.即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”.如： ①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam. ②His brother is so young that he can't go to school.

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