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根据下面材料,回答题。TwoPeople,TwoPathYoumustbefamiliarwiththesituation:Dad'sdriv

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解决时间 2021-02-17 23:37
共享题干题根据下面材料,回答题。 Two People, Two Path You must be familiar with the situation: Dad's driving, Mum's telling him where to go. He's sure that they need to turn left, but she says it's not for another two blocks. Who has the better sense of direction? Men or women? They both do,a new study says. But in different ways. Men and women, Canadian researchers have found, have different methods of finding their way. Men look quickly at landmarks (地标) and head off in what they think is the right direction.Women, however, try to picture the whole route in detail and then follow the path in their head. "Women tend to be more detailed," said Edward Cornell, who led the study. "While men tend to be a little bit faster and.., a little bit more intuitive (直觉感知的). " In fact, said Cornell, "sense of direction" isn't one skill but two. "The first is the "survey method". This is when you see an area from above, such as a printed map. You can see, for example, where the hospital is, where the church is and that the supermarket is on its right. The second skill is the "route method". This is when you use a series of directions. You start from the hospital, then turn left, turn right, go uphill-- and then you see the supermarket. Men are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one route and follow directions. Both work and neither is better. Some scientists insist that these different skills have a long history, they argue it is because of the difference in traditional roles. In ancient times, young men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt.. The trip took hours or days and covered unfamiliar places. The only way to know where you were was to use the survey method to remember landmarks--the mountains, the lakes and so on. The women, on the other hand, took young girls out to find fruits and plants. These activities were much closer to home but required learning well--used paths. So, women's sense of space was based on learning certain routes.1.[不定向选择题]Women developed a sense of space out of the need __________.A.to go fishing B.to go hunting C.to learn well-used path D.to go swimming 2.[不定向选择题]Which of the following is not a landmark?A.Along rive B.A high mountai C.A magnificent churc D.A path in your hea
最佳答案
1.参考答案:C
参考解析:细节题。题干:女人的方位感是出于__________的需要形成的。利用题干中的women’s sense of space定位到最后一段中的“The women,on the other hand,took young girls out to find fruits and plants.These activities were much closer to home but required leaming well—used paths.so,women’s sense of space was based on learning certain routes”,即“妇女带着小女孩出去寻找水果和植物,这些行为都离家较近,但是需要记住比较好走的路。所以妇女的方向感是建立在记住特定路线的基础上的”。题干中的out of the need和原文中的require都有“需要”的意思,故答案为C。?
2.参考答案:D
参考解析:细节题。题干:以下哪一种不是地标?利用题干关键词landmark定位到第三段,但是没有发现相关信息,接着往下定位到倒数第二段中的“The only way to know where you were was to use the survey method to remember landmarks--the mountains,the lakes and so? on”,即“知道自己位置的唯一方法就是记住地标——山、河,等等”。A、B、C都属于地标,只有D不属于。另外根据常识,也知道“脑子里的路线”不是地标,故答案为D。?3.[不定向选择题]When finding his way Dad tends to rely on __________.A.his intuitive knowledge B.his book knowledge C.mum's assistance D.the police's assistance
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