英文的土耳其文化简介

The Republic of Turkey across Asia, Europe and two continents. Area 78. 06 million square kilometers. Parts of Asia is located in Asia Minor peninsula, accounting for the country's total area of 96. 9%; parts of Europe is located in the southeast corner of the Balkans, a long coastline 3558 km. Turkish is the official language.

15, 16 century is the heyday of the Ottoman Empire. 19 century, the gradual invasion of Western imperialist forces. October 29, 1923 the establishment of the Republic of Turkey. August 4, 1971 established diplomatic relations with China.

Throughout most of the Anatolian plateau; eastern mountains, often earthquakes. Mostly sub-tropical Mediterranean climate, the more arid inland plateau. Chromium, mercury, antimony, boron, barite reserves rank in the world. The sea, forest-covered slopes. The economy dominated by agriculture. The main crops are wheat, cotton, tobacco. The more developed animal husbandry, the production of wool in the world Angola Chi Dong. Industries for the mining, textile, food, tobacco, sugar, cement, and steel-based. Weaving the carpet industry in the world-famous, the main target of foreign trade the United States, Germany and Britain. Export of tobacco, cotton, raisins, fruit, chromium.

Capital: Ankara. For the national political, economic, transportation and trade center. Istanbul: the country's largest city and the historical city, while in Asia, Europe and transport hub for the country's largest seaport.

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