IQPI总线和内存频率的搭配问题
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解决时间 2021-02-10 03:03
- 提问者网友:聂風
- 2021-02-09 16:11
IQPI总线和内存频率的搭配问题
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:行雁书
- 2021-02-09 16:47
FSB时代,1333MHz在一个周期内能够传输1333M(1.333G)次64bit的数据,一个字节占8bit,所以他的最大值就可以达到1.333*64/8=10.7GB/S字节。这时双通道的DDR2-667的峰值也是10.7GB/S,刚好匹配。FSB时代大家都非常清楚了,FSB800, 1600也不用多举例。
随着Core i7的到来,QPI总线也诞生,目前预售的2款i7的QPI有4.8GT/S和6.4GT/S,如何算出峰值数据量? 原文: With respect to QPI bandwidth: each quadrant contains five differential pairs, called Lanes, which equate to five bits of data. With a bit of arithmetic this makes 20-bits for a full QPI link. 20-bits = 2.5 bytes and at 4.8-to-6.4GT/s equates to 12-to-16 GB/s, or bi-directionally this is a maximum of 24-to-32GB/s. However, each QPI flit packet is 80-bits in size, 64 of which (eight bytes) are used for data and the other 16-bits (two bytes) are used for protocol, flow control and CRC (error correction) data. This is just like all other point to point technology like HyperTransport and PCI-Express, where the actual usable data-rate will be one fifth lower than 24-to-32GB/s at 19.2-to-25.6GB/s. QPI数据包是80bit的长度,发送需要用4个周期,但只有64bit是用于数据,所以它一次(一个周期)只能传输64/4/8=2B字节,不像FSB一个周期可以传输64/8=8B字节;但是QPI总线能够达到最小4.8GT/S,即每秒处理4.8G次数据,所以一条QPI总线连接理论最大值就可以达到4.8GT/S*2=9.6GB/S(单向),双向则是19.2GB/S;6.4GT/S的总线能够达到双向25.6GB/S(单向12.8GB/S)。
如果购买了入门级别的Core i7 (desktop),DDR3的内存搭配大家应该知道如何做了吧!
需要说明的是内存峰值
双通道=2*频率*8
三通道=3*频率*8。
DDR3-1333的数据量峰值是10.7GB/S,用双通道搭配4.8GT/S(19.2GB/S)的i7已经足够.
随着Core i7的到来,QPI总线也诞生,目前预售的2款i7的QPI有4.8GT/S和6.4GT/S,如何算出峰值数据量? 原文: With respect to QPI bandwidth: each quadrant contains five differential pairs, called Lanes, which equate to five bits of data. With a bit of arithmetic this makes 20-bits for a full QPI link. 20-bits = 2.5 bytes and at 4.8-to-6.4GT/s equates to 12-to-16 GB/s, or bi-directionally this is a maximum of 24-to-32GB/s. However, each QPI flit packet is 80-bits in size, 64 of which (eight bytes) are used for data and the other 16-bits (two bytes) are used for protocol, flow control and CRC (error correction) data. This is just like all other point to point technology like HyperTransport and PCI-Express, where the actual usable data-rate will be one fifth lower than 24-to-32GB/s at 19.2-to-25.6GB/s. QPI数据包是80bit的长度,发送需要用4个周期,但只有64bit是用于数据,所以它一次(一个周期)只能传输64/4/8=2B字节,不像FSB一个周期可以传输64/8=8B字节;但是QPI总线能够达到最小4.8GT/S,即每秒处理4.8G次数据,所以一条QPI总线连接理论最大值就可以达到4.8GT/S*2=9.6GB/S(单向),双向则是19.2GB/S;6.4GT/S的总线能够达到双向25.6GB/S(单向12.8GB/S)。
如果购买了入门级别的Core i7 (desktop),DDR3的内存搭配大家应该知道如何做了吧!
需要说明的是内存峰值
双通道=2*频率*8
三通道=3*频率*8。
DDR3-1333的数据量峰值是10.7GB/S,用双通道搭配4.8GT/S(19.2GB/S)的i7已经足够.
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