根据下列材料，回答题HowWeFormFirstImpression(1)Weallhavefirstimpressionofsomeonewejus

共享题干题根据下列材料，回答题How We Form First Impression(1) We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowing anything about him or her -- aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits.(2)The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the worlD、Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits, even very minor difference in how a person's eyes, ears, nose, or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as difference. In fact, your brain continuously process incoming sensory information – the sights and sounds of your world, these incoming " signals" are compared against a host of "memories" stored in the brain areas called the cortex system to determine what these new signals "mean" .(3)If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says "familiar and safe". If you see someone new, it says, "new-potentially, threatening". Then your brain starts to match features of this stranger with other "known" memories. The height, weight, dress, ethnicity, gestures, and tone of voice are all matched up. The more unfamiliar the characteristics, the more your brain may say, "His is new. I don't like this person". Or else, "I'm intrigued" . Or your brain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes, ethnicity, gestures -like your other friends; so your brain says: "I like this person" . But these preliminary "impressions" can be dead wrong.(4)When we stereotype people, we use a less mature form of thinking ( not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others.Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people -- their history, interest, values, strengths, and true character -- we categorize them as jocks, geeks, or freaks.(5)However, if we resist initial stereotypical impressions, we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person, hear about his or her life, hopes, dreams, and become aware of the person's character, we use a different, more mature style of thinking -- and the most complex areas of our cortex, which allow us to be humane.1.[不定向选择题]Paragraph 3__________.A.A Fairly New Development B.Classics of Science Fiction C.Difficulty in Keeping Ahead of Scientific Advance D.Origins of Science FictionE.Themes of Modern Science Fiction 2.[不定向选择题]Paragraph 5__________.A.A Fairly New Development B.Classics of Science Fiction C.Difficulty in Keeping Ahead of Scientific Advance D.Origins of Science FictionE.Themes of Modern Science Fiction

1.参考答案：C
参考解析：第三段的段落大意为________。?第三段没有明显的主题句，但明显是在举例，举例说明第一印象解读的过程，所以C(对第一印象的说明)为正确答案。?
2.参考答案：A
参考解析：第五段的段落大意为________。?第五段也没有明显的主题句，因为两个句子都是“if”打头的，但是纵览该段，本段说如果我们与某个人多接触，了解他的生活、希望、梦想和性格特征，我们对该人的认识就不会停留在第一印象的阶段，而是进入一个更深的层次，所以A(远离不成熟和简单化的印象的方式)为正确答案。?3.[不定向选择题]You interpret __________ by comparing incoming information against the memories already stored in your brain.A.concerned with the problems to solve in the future B.to keep ahead of scientific advance C.implication D.a current themeE.read worldwideF.a recurrent themeABCDEF确定

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