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with的用法with有“用”的意思吗

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解决时间 2021-11-26 14:13
with的用法with有“用”的意思吗
最佳答案
with有“用”的意思。
如:
I write the letter with a pen.
我用钢笔写的信。
with的用法:
1. 表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以,用),注意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配,如“用英语”习惯上用in English,而不是with English。
2. 与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词。如:
with care=carefully 认真地
with kindness=kindly 亲切地
with joy=joyfully 高兴地
with anger=angrily 生气地
with sorrow=sorrowfully 悲伤地
with ease=easily 容易地
with delight=delightedly 高兴地
with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地
3. 表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。如:
With more money I would be able to buy it. 要是钱多一点,我就买得起了。
With better equipment, we could havefinished the job even sooner. 要是设备好些,我们完成这项工作还要快些。
4. 比较with和as:两者均可表示“随着”,但前者是介词,后接名词或代词;后者是连词,用于引导一个句子。比较:
He will improve as he grows older. 随着年龄的增长,他会进步的。
People’s ideas change withthe change of the times. 时代变了,人们的观念也会变化。
5. 复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。如:
(1) with+宾语+形容词
He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。
(2) with+宾语+ 副词
He stood before his teacher with his headdown. 他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all hisclothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。
(3) with +宾语+ 介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
The man was asleep with his head on hisarms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。
(4) with+宾语+现在分词
He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。
I won’t be able to go onholiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假。
(5) with +宾语+ 过去分词
He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the doorlocked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
(6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式
I can’t go out with allthese clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了。
With such good cadres to carry out theParty’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心。
(7) with +宾语+ 名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
全部回答

He writes the letter with a pen.
他用钢笔写了一封信。
有the elephant drink water with its trunk
有。

I finished the project with maximum effort.
我用最大的努力去完成项目。
有"用"的意思。
例如:I write it down with my pen我用我的笔写下它。
with的用法很多,复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。如:

(1) with+宾语+形容词

He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。

Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。

(2) with+宾语+ 副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

(3) with +宾语+ 介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。

(4) with+宾语+现在分词

He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假。

(5) with +宾语+ 过去分词

He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

(6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式

I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了。

With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心。

(7) with +宾语+ 名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
一、with表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a lot of money .
马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人.
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .
我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子.
The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .
这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上.
二、with表用某种工具或手段
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .
我用一把锋利的刀削平果.
Tom drew the picture with a pencil .
汤母用铅笔画画.
三、with表人与人之间的协同关系
make friends with sb
talk with sb
quarrel with sb
struggle with sb
fight with sb
play with sb
work with sb
cooperate with sb
I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other ,and I have never quarreled with him .
自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架.
四、with 表原因或理由
John was in bed with high fever .
约翰因发烧卧床.
He jumped up with joy .
他因高兴跳起来.
Father is often excited with wine .
父亲常因白酒变的兴奋.
五、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在…身上,在…身边之意
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .
那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮.
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress .
那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场.
A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way .
带有飓风的风暴要来了.
Do you have money with you .
身上带着钱吗?
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .
随身带伞,以防下雨.
六、with表想法,信念,态度与…一致
I agree with you on how to deal with it .
关于此事如何处理,我同意你的看法.
I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it .
我相信校长所说,一个好老师不但教学生学什么,而且应教学生怎么去学.
七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame,he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐.
With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely .
虽有着好老师和热心的同学,这个新来的还是感觉孤独.
八、with表同时,或同一方向,“随着”
The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings .
冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化.
The big ship is sailing with the wind .
这个大船正随风向航行.
And with the last words ,she turned away.
随着最后一句话说完,他转身离开了.
九、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
1、 with + n/pron + adj
1年前 回答者:nicole7 - Q根九级 我看了上面的答案,虽然很全面,但是有些抽象,我概括上面的可以理解为:
1.伴随状态(如上面的with表拥有某物,with 表原因或理由等),主要强调所处于的状态,一般在句中作状语,定语)eg:The girl with golden hair ;a man with a lot of money;
2.with有“和,与”的意思,for example:make friends with sb;play with sb;talk with sb,agree with sb等
3with有表示方式的用法:eg:write with pen;cut with knife等
4.with最常用的句式:with+宾语+宾补(宾补可用形容词,动词ing形式,不定式to do 形式,介词短语等等)
5.with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”eg:
With all his money and fame,he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐.(这个不常用)
这是我的看法,应该概括上面几点了,用with一般都是with+宾语+宾补结构,考试也考这个,另外常考的是表方式,如用笔写字.若还有不明处,欢迎一起学习!
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