求高手帮我翻译

翻译下面的话

美国漫画英雄特点

特点一: 肌肉人, 即必须拥有健美的身体线条。

特点二：紧身衣，没有紧身衣怎么突现健美的身体线条？

特点三：蒙面人，80%以上的英雄爱用此伎俩隐藏真面目。一直想说的是：超人是不蒙面的，可他女朋友就愣是没把他认出来，近视呢还是傻冒呢？

特点四：特异功能，各路英雄都有自己的看家本领。还有些是例外的。蝙蝠侠，不过他是英雄里少见的百万富翁，有钱好办事，特异功能的代替品？

特点五：父母双亡，超人/父母双亡，蝙蝠侠/父母双亡，蜘蛛侠/父母双亡，还要往下说吗？

特点六：英雄的最佳职业是媒体或与之相关的行业。不是每个英雄的职业都像蝙蝠侠GG那样有空有闲待在家里等待召唤的。英雄平时就是个普通人，一样得养家活口。媒体记者经常是哪里有事哪里蹿，正符合英雄哪里有事哪有我的需要，况且媒体得到的信息又是最快最全的，实是英雄职业的首选。

新中国漫画的特点

2005年8月15 日陈维东老师在神界漫画公司内部关于《新中国漫画》创作理论进行详细阐述时的主讲提纲：

　　与会参与讨论的主创作者有：陈维东、梁小龙、彭超、阿尤、胡沙、高国飞、唐韬、纪文俊、钟雪琴、李正、李晓楠、张万欣、许世宝、胡可、兰兰、熊杰。

　　1、在漫画的画面表现形式上、造型审美上、绘画风格上必须明显不同于当前流行的日本、美国、欧洲、香港等几大强势漫画风格。

　　2、作品的整体造型特点都必须有较强的“变形塑造” 造型特质，强调人物性格塑造的丰富，以及造型的提练与概括。

　　2、人物造型强调大众性的“美感”规律，以易于向动画、游戏、玩具等相关产业领域扩张。

　　4、绘制及出版形式必须是全彩色漫画，以符合纸型媒介向影视、网络、数位阅读等未来式方向靠拢发展。

　　5、故事情节的基本组成结构必须是长篇电视连续剧式的情节剧漫画，追求漫画以“故事情节”为最基本的存在。故事情节要深入、细腻、展开，靠全方位的、综合的、平衡的信息节点来吸引基本受众。故事长度基本在12册——24册为一套。

　　6、具体的漫画情节表演语言大体强调三种语言类型：1、细腻的镜头情节表演2、亮丽的画面绘制形式，3、浓烈的东方幽默表演语言(包括浅幽默、错位暗示、冷幽默、爆笑无厘头搞怪等众多幽默手法与技巧)。

　　7、故事情节的叙述结构强调有较强的中国古典小说及传统评书艺术的“章回”概念，全套书分12—24册，每册分5—10回，每回可分12P、24P、36P为一个相对连贯且又独立的小章回结构(此结构非常符合中国目前漫画国情，作者易于驾驭，杂志易于刊载，图书出版易于拆集或整合，读者阅读时有节奏停顿不易疲劳)

　　8、《新中国漫画》的漫画主题内容以倡导中华民族文化中传统、现代、现实的特有的审美理念为编创核心，提倡积极上进、乐观豁达的人生观，强调为最基础的大众读者服务，坚决拒绝无病呻吟地模仿外来文化中病态的人生价值观，勇敢地树立中国人的民族文化自尊心。坚持漫画的“基本功能”是为丰富大众读者文化娱乐生活而存在的消费服务。坚持不把漫画政治化成为迎奉与攻击他人的工具。

　　9、坚持走漫画商业与文化的平衡发展的你中有我、我中有你道路原则。主观意志上不盲目把《新中国漫画》高端化、神圣化，更不能把《新中国漫画》纯文化、纯艺术化。以大众的喜爱和接受程度为检验成功的主要标准，以具有文化历史观的思维来接受新市场经济思维。

　　10、在《新中国漫画》漫画流派真正形成之前暂不尝试纯写实的造型绘画风格以免与美、日、欧漫画作品混淆，坚持在学习练习外的正式创作中不创作短篇及小品式的作品。

段落分开

American Comics hero characteristics

Features 1: muscle, that must have fit the body lines.

Features II: tights, no tights how emergent line of physical fitness?

Features 3: masked men, 80% or more of the heroes of love with this trick of hiding the true face. Has been trying to say is: Superman is not masked, but his girlfriend would Leng Shimei to recognize him, myopia, or foolish do it?

Features Four: specific features, heroes have their own housekeeping skills. Also some exceptions. Batman, but he is a hero inside a rare millionaire, money good things, a substitute for specific functions?

Features five: parents having died, and Superman / parents having died, Batman / parents having died, Spider-Man / parents having died, but also down to say that?

Features 6: Hero the best job is the media or related industries. Not every hero's career is like Batman GG as availability of leisure stay home waiting for calls. Hero is a normal human, just like breadwinner. Where the media is often something happens where the jump, where the hero is in line with the needs of emergency how can I Moreover, the media information received is the quickest and most all, the real is a heroic career choice.

The characteristics of the new China Cartoon


August 15, 2005 Chen Weidong teacher comic spirit world within the company on the "New China comics" creation theory of the Speaker, when detailed outline:

Participants participate in the discussion of the key creative authors: Chen Weidong, Liang Xiaolong, Peng Chao, Ailloud, Hu sand, Gao Fei, Tang Tao, Ji Wenjun, Zhong Xueqin, Li Zheng, Xiao-Nan Li, Zhang Wan-yan, Xu Bao, Hu Ke, Lan-Lan, Jie Xiong .

1, in the comic performance of the screen form, shape aesthetic, the painting style, must be significantly different from the currently popular in Japan, the United States, Europe, and Hong Kong several strong manga style.

2, works as a whole must have a strong styling characteristics of the "deformed shape" shape characteristics, emphasizing the rich shaping of character, as well as the shape of distilled and summarized.

2, the characters form the stress of an "aesthetic" laws in order to ease the animation, games, toys and other related industries to expand.

4, drawing and publishing the form must be a full-color comics, to meet the paper size media to film and television, network, digital reading direction to move closer to the development of future tense.

5, the basic component structure of the story must be full-length television series cartoon-style melodrama, the pursuit of comic books as "story" as the most basic existence. Story should be in-depth, detailed, and start relying on comprehensive, integrated, balanced information to attract essential node in the audience. The length of the basic story of the 12 booklet - 24 a set.

6, the specific circumstances of comic performances in three languages, types of language in general emphasized: 1, detailed plot shows the lens 2, drawing pictures of beautiful form, 3, and thick oriental languages humorous performances (including the light humor, dislocation implied, cold humor, Comedy Funny sense of humor does not make sense, and many other tactics and techniques).

7, the story emphasized a strong narrative structure of classical Chinese novels and traditional storytelling art "chapter back" concept, complete the book points 12-24 copies with 5-10 minutes back, every time can be divided into 12P, 24P , 36P to a relatively coherent and discrete sub-chapter Back to the structure (this structure is very consistent with national conditions, China's current comic, the author is easy to navigate, easy-to-published magazines, book publishing easy-to-split sets or integration, the reader pause when the rhythm is not easy fatigue)

8, "New China comics," comic subject matter in order to promote traditional Chinese culture, modern, realistic idea of the unique aesthetic innovations of the core, promote positive motivated, optimistic, open-minded outlook on life, emphasizing the most basic public service to readers, resolutely refused to fuss imitation of foreign culture in the pathological values of life, the courage to establish self-esteem of the Chinese people's national culture. Uphold the cartoon "basic function" is to enrich cultural and recreational life of the mass audience exists for consumer services. Not to insist on a political cartoon Ying Feng and attacks have become the tool of others.

9, and adhere to comics business and the balanced development of culture, you have me, I have you in the principles of the road. Wishful thinking is not blind to the "New China comics" high-end technology, as sacred, not to the "New China comics" pure culture, pure art. To the general public love and acceptance in order to test the main criteria of success, to have cultural history of thinking to accept the new market economic thinking.

10, in New China "manga" comics genre really trying to be deferred until the formation of a pure form of realistic painting style to avoid confusion with the United States, Japan, Europe comics confusion, insist on learning activities outside the formal creation does not create short stories and sketches of writers .