speaking和talking的区别

speaking和talking的区别

这组词的共同含义是“说,告诉”。其区别是：
say指“说出”,着重指说出具体的内容,一般用作及物动词,后面的宾语是所说的话;
speak指“说话,发言”,着重开口说话的动作,一般用作不及物动词,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词;
talk指“讲话,谈论”,意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用,通常talk用作不及物动词;
tell指“告诉”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事,在多数情况下, tell的后面通常接双宾语,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。
试体会下面这几个词的用法和含义:
He had talked for a long time, but he spoke so fast that we couldn't catch what he said.他讲了很长时间,但他说得太快了,我们没听清他讲了些什么。
Mr. Green was invited to speak〔talk〕 to us on Greek philosophy.格林先生应邀给我们讲希腊哲学。
He told me the news.他告诉了我这个消息。
He told me that he was coming.他告诉我说他就来。

speaking演说 saying说telling告诉谁 talking对谁说