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根据材料,回答问题。TheFamilyThestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldan

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解决时间 2021-02-13 15:49
共享题干题根据材料,回答问题。 The Family The structure of a family takes different forms around the world and even in the same society. The family's form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences. The most common form in North America was the nuclear family, consisting of a married couple with their minor children. The nuclear family is an independent unit. It must be prepared to fend tor itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help from outside the family in emergencies. Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is they live in retirement communities and nursing homes. They live in retirement communities and nursing homes.There are many parallels between the nuclear family in industrial societies, such as North America, and of families in societies such as that of the Inuits, who live in harsh environments.The nuclear family structure is well adapted to a life of mobility. The harsh conditions, mobility allows the family to hunt for food. For North Americans, the hunt for jobs and improved social status also requires mobility.The nuclear family was not always the North American standard. In a more agrarian time,the small nuclear family was usually part of a larger extended family. This might have included grandparents, mother and father, brothers and sisters, uncles, aunts, and cousins. In NorthAmerica today, there is a dramatic rise in the number of single-parent households. Twice as many, households in the United States are headed by divorced, separated, or never-married individuals as are comprised of nuclear families. The structure of the family, not just in NorthAmerica, but throughout the world, continues to change as it adapts to changing conditions.1.[不定向选择题]A nuclear family is defined as__________.A.a married couple with their minor childre B.a single father with minor childre C.parents, grandparents, and childre D.parents, children, and aunts and uncle 2.[不定向选择题]The word mobility means__________.A.mone B.readiness to mov C.organizatio D.Skil
最佳答案
1.参考答案:A
参考解析:题干:核心家庭被定义为_____。?A、已婚夫妇和他们的孩子?B、单身父亲与孩子?C、父母、祖父母和孩子?D、父母、孩子、叔叔和阿姨?细节题。根据第一段的第三句话:北美最常见的家庭结构形式是核心家庭,由一对夫妇和子女组成。可知A是正确的答案。?
2.参考答案:B
参考解析:题干:mobility的意思是______。?A、钱?B、愿意流动?C、组织?D、技巧?词汇题。根据文中第二段,核心家庭能够生存下去最重要的是能够有流动性,而钱、组织或是技巧都不是能够使一个家庭解决温饱问题的必要条件。因此B是正确的答案.3.[不定向选择题]The information in this passage would most likely be found in__________.A.an anthropology textboo B.a biology textboo C.a mathematics textboo D.geography textboo
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