so....that句型和such.....that句型的差别 越详细越好
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解决时间 2021-07-30 02:19
- 提问者网友:人生佛魔见
- 2021-07-29 20:39
so....that句型和such.....that句型的差别 越详细越好
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- 五星知识达人网友:独钓一江月
- 2021-07-29 21:13
so...that...”句型的意思是“如此/这么……以致于……”,常引导结果状语从句,但“so...that...”是个爱“变脸”句型,你一不留意就会出错。“so...that...”句型及其转换也是中考的热点,现将其用法总结归纳如下,让我们一起来看看它是怎样变的吧。
一、 so... that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句。例如:
1. he is so young that she can't look after herself.
2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
二、 在“such... that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。例如:
1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.
2. I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there.
3. There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more.
三、 so与that也可连起来写,即变成:... so that ...(以便 / 为了……),引导目的状语从句。例如:
1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3. You must go now so that you won't be late.
四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句,即可转换为“...enough to...”或“...too...to”句型,但这种转换必须符合下列条件:
1. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如:
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→
The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. →
He was clever enough to understand what I siad.
2. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换,但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如:
The question is so easy that I can work it out. →
The question is easy enough for me to work out.
The box is so light that he can carry it. →
The box is light enough for him to carry.
3. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是否定句时,可以用“too...to”来替换。例如:
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. →
The girl is too young to dress herself.
I was so tired that I couldn't go on with the work. →
I was too tired to go on with the work.
4. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是否定时,如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”,则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。
The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. →
The bag is too heavy for her to move.
It is so hot that we can't sleep. →
It is too hot for us to sleep.
一、 so... that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句。例如:
1. he is so young that she can't look after herself.
2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
二、 在“such... that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。例如:
1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.
2. I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there.
3. There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more.
三、 so与that也可连起来写,即变成:... so that ...(以便 / 为了……),引导目的状语从句。例如:
1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3. You must go now so that you won't be late.
四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句,即可转换为“...enough to...”或“...too...to”句型,但这种转换必须符合下列条件:
1. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如:
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→
The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. →
He was clever enough to understand what I siad.
2. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换,但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如:
The question is so easy that I can work it out. →
The question is easy enough for me to work out.
The box is so light that he can carry it. →
The box is light enough for him to carry.
3. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是否定句时,可以用“too...to”来替换。例如:
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. →
The girl is too young to dress herself.
I was so tired that I couldn't go on with the work. →
I was too tired to go on with the work.
4. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是否定时,如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”,则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。
The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. →
The bag is too heavy for her to move.
It is so hot that we can't sleep. →
It is too hot for us to sleep.
全部回答
- 1楼网友:纵马山川剑自提
- 2021-07-29 23:08
such that和so that是有一點差別; 通常來說, so that 是跟adjectives和adverbs用的。 such that是跟adjectives加nouns 的情况才用。
例句 "The meteor storm was so beautiful that we watched it all night."
這里的“so beautiful that"是用"so-adjective-that"來寫的。
“The meteor storm passed so quickly that it was over in an hour.”
這里的“so quickly that"是用"so-adverb-that"來寫的。
可是如果我們有一個"adjective-noun"時, 就要用“such that"
"It was such cold weather that we wrapped ourselves in blankets."
這里的”such cold weather that"是用“such-adjective-noun-that"來寫的。
所以, 如果有adjective或adverb就要用到so that. 如果有adjective+noun就要用到such that.
懂了嗎?
- 2楼网友:山君与见山
- 2021-07-29 21:50
没什么区别耶,
两个都可以用在同样的地方。
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