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【her107】新概念英语第一册第107-108课文详解及练习答案...

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【her107】新概念英语第一册第107-108课文详解及练习答案...
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【答案】 新概念英语第一册第107-108课文详解及练习答案
  课文详注 Further notes on the text
  1.be in fashion,时髦,流行.
  2.Would you like…?你愿意……吗?这个句型常用于表示委婉的请求或提议:
  Would you like to go with us?你乐意与我们一起去吗?
  3.as well,同时,也.通常用于句末.如:
  He knows Spanish as well.他还懂西班牙语.
  too与 as well一般不用于否定句,否定句中用 either.
  4.Could you…?您能……吗?用于表示请求,比 Can you…?更加婉转客气:
  Could you tell me the way to the post office?您能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?
  5.like that one,像那件那样的.
  是介词短语,作定语,修饰dress.
  语法 Grammar in use
  形容词的比较级和最高级
  (1)构成
  A 大多数单音节形容词的比较级和最高级的构成是在其原级后面加上-er和-est:
  small----smaller----smallest new----newer----newest
  B 许多单音节形容词只有一个元音字母,其末尾为一辅音字母.在比较级和最高级形式中,这个辅音字母要双写:
  big----bigger----biggest thin----thinner----thinnest
  C 许多单音节形容词以-e结尾,如 nice.这些形容词只需在原级形式后加-r和-st:
  large----larger----largest nice----nicer----nicest
  D 有些形容词以-y结尾,而在-y前是一个辅音字母.这些形容词一般有两个音节.变为比较级和最高级时,-y要变成-i,末尾再加-er和-est:
  easy----easier----easiest heavy----heavier----heaviest
  E 但有少数形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记,如:
  good----better----best bad----worse----worst
  F 大多数较长的形容词(即有两个以上音节的词)可与more连用构成其比较级形式,与most连用构成其最高级形式.
  (2)用法
  比较级只用于两者之间,通常与than连用.形容词比较级之所指假如很清楚,它也可独立存在:
  This coat is longer.这件外衣较长.
  最高级用于3者或3者以上.形容词的最高级在使用时必须加定冠词,并常伴有一个表示范围的介词短语或从句:
  That girl is the tallest student in our class.那位姑娘是班上个子最高的学生.
  词汇学习 Word study
  1.compare v.
  比较,对照:
  The article compares the different features of imported cars on the market.
  这篇文章比较了市场上进口汽车的不同特点.
  Compared to our little garden,his garden seemed like a park.
  与我们的花园相比,他的花园就像是一个公园.
  2.suit v.
  (1)适合;适宜于:
  Finding a place that suits us all is very difficult.
  找到一个适合于我们所有人的地方是很困难的.
  ‘One o'clock?That does not suit me.’
  “1点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适.”
  (2)相当,相当:
  He would not be suited to the job.他不适合干那份工作.
  Blue suits her.蓝色与她相配.
  练习答案 Key to written exercises
  Lesson 108
  A
  1 It is cool today,but it was cooler yesterday.
  2 It is wet today,but it was wetter yesterday.
  3 He's late again today,but he was later yesterday.
  4 This test is easy,but that one is easier.
  5 This bookcase is large,but that one is larger.
  B
  1 I am older than you are.
  I am the oldest in the class.
  2 I am taller than you are.
  I am the tallest in the class.
  3 I am lazier than you are.
  I am the laziest in the class.
  4 I am heavier than you are.
  I am the heaviest in the class.
  5 I am luckier than you are.
  I am the luckiest in the class.
  6 I am fatter than you are.
  I am the fattest in the class.
  7 I am thinner than you are.
  I am the thinnest in the class.
  8 I am bigger than you are.
  I am the biggest in the class.
  C
  1 But that street is cleaner.
  It is the cleanest street I have ever seen.
  2 But that man is older.
  He is the oldest man I have ever seen.
  3 But that river is longer.
  It is the longest river I have ever seen.
  4 But that woman is shorter.
  She is the shortest woman I have ever seen.
  5 But that knife is blunter.
  It is the bluntest knife I have ever seen.
  6 But that car is cheaper.
  It is the cheapest car I have ever seen.
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