这是有关语言学的题目,谁知道答案呀。
1. Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?
A. Language is not arbitrary
B. Language is symbolic
C. Animals don’t have language
D. Language is a system
2.Which of the following features is NOT one of the design features of language?
A. cultural transmission.
B. double
C. Productive
D. Arbitrary
3. What is the function of language when it is used to in ceremonies to perform something?
A. Interpersonal.
B. Metalingual
C. Informative
D performative
4. Which is the branch of linguistics that studies the characteristics of speech sounds and provides methods for their description, classification and transcription? A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Semantics
D. Pragmatics
5. The pharynx, mouth and nose form three cavities of ______.
A. oral cavity.
B. airstreams.
C. vocal tract.
D. nasal cavity.
6. Which type of meaning is NOT included in Leech’s seven types of meanings?
A. Synonymy.
B. Thematic meaning
C. Reflected meaning
D. Conceptual meaning.
7. The pair of words "lend" and "borrow" are ___
A. synonyms
B. co-hyponyms
C. converse opposites. D. gradable opposites.
8. ______ is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent to that of one or more of its constituents, i.e., a word or a group of words , which serves as definable center or head.
A. noun phrase
B. verb phrase.
C. exocentric.
D. endocentric
9 .The relationship between “chair” and “furniture” is______
A. synonymy.
B. polysemy.
C. hyponymy
D. homonymy.
10. Which of the following items is not one of the grammatical categories of English pronouns?
A. case.
B number.
C. voice
D. gender.
谢谢大家了!!!急等答案。。