英语中human race,human beings ,mankind用法有何区别??

英语中human race,human beings ,mankind用法有何区别??

human being和human race是近意词
其区别实在是很微小，用中文很难解释清楚
因为2者在中文的意思都是人类
但是用英语解释你应该就能明白起定义上的区别了
首先是human being
1. any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
同义词：homo, man, human
例句：
1. The human being is a primate.
人类是灵长类动物

2. A human being is an ingenious assembly of portable plumbing.
人类，是一堆可以随意拆卸的铅管零件的巧妙装配。

3. Slowness of the heart rate, usually fewer than60 beats per minute in an adult human being.
心搏缓慢心律缓慢，通常指成人心跳低于60次每分钟

4. The part of the body of a human being or quadruped on either side of the backbone and between the ribs and hips.
腰部人类或四足动物的身体部分，位于脊柱两侧，肋骨与臀部之间

5. He was the only human being on the island.
他是那个岛上唯一的人。

6. How long can a human being go (ie survive) without food?
人不吃东西能活多久?

再来是human race
其英文定是：1. all of the living human inhabitants of the earth
同义词：world, humanity, humankind, human beings, humans, mankind, man
1. Is the human race threatened with complete extinction?
人类是否会受到完全灭绝的威胁呢？

2. A full-scale nuclear war could lead to the annihilation of the human race.
全面的核子战争能导致人类的灭绝.

3. Everything you say seems to be pervaded with a mistrust of the human race.
你说的一切似乎都渗透了对人类的不信任。

4. I do not regard a broker as a member of the human race.
我不把经纪人当作是人类的一个成员。

就我个人认为human race更多的偏向整个人类，包括其建立起来的社会。
而human being则偏向活物。

mankind¹
名词 n. [U][G]

1. 人类
I want to work for the good of mankind.
我要为全人类的利益而工作。

mankind²
名词 n. [U][G]

1. 男子,男人
Mankind and womankind both like praise.
男人与女人都喜欢被赞美。

human race是指人类种族

human beings是指所有人类

mankind是指男性

human race是指人类种族

human beings是指所有人类

mankind是指男性