"sometime"、" some time " 、 " sometimes " 、" some times " 这四个
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解决时间 2021-03-24 10:51
- 提问者网友:战魂
- 2021-03-23 21:08
"sometime"、" some time " 、 " sometimes " 、" some times " 这四个词有什么不同?
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:孤独的牧羊人
- 2021-03-23 21:54
Sometime”是个时间副词,意思是“在某时期”。这个字通常 和“日期”或“时间”连用,出现在句子后半部, 用来固定本来不肯定的时间或日期。例如: ① The accident happened sometime last month ② Let us discuss the matter sometime next week. ***“Sometimes”是个频率副词(adverb of frequency),意思和 “occasionally”,或“from time to time”甚接近,就是“有时候”或“偶尔”之意。 “Sometimes”和“sometime”不但意思不同, 所处的位置也不一样。 “Sometimes”可以在下列三处出现: ⒈句首,如: Sometimes, I didn't feel like working. ⒉接系动词“be”之后,如: The new manager was sometimes very hot-tempered. ⒊动词前,如: They sometimes stayed up until 2 o'clock. 从这三个例子看,“sometime”和“sometimes”不但意思不同 , 所处的位置也大相径庭。 就用途来说, “sometime”的用途广些。除了表示“在某时期 ”这意思之外,它也含有“任何时候”的意义,如: * Come over and see me sometime. 这里的“sometime”,可以用“anytime”代替,即: * Come over and see me anytime. 此外,“sometime”可以当形容词用,意思是“以前的”,如: * Dr Chen, a sometime lecturer of chemistry, is now a big company director. 这里的“sometime”不妨以另外一个形容词“former”或前缀“ ex-”来取代: *Dr Chen, a former lecturer of chemistry, is now a big company director. * Dr Chen, an ex-lecturer of chemistry, is now a big company director. **另外,“sometime”和“some time"的意思不同。“Sometime”是“在某时期”;“some time” 是“一段时间”,如: *All of us have studied English for some time. * Betty has been grumbling for some time. * Please give me some time to think over your proposal. 由于sometimes, sometime和 some time 各有不同的意思,在同句里出现可以和平共处、相安无事: * Sometimes, I spent some time reading a sometime English lecturer's novel written sometime in 1996. (有时,我花了些时间阅读前英语讲师在 1996 年某时期所撰写的一本小说) sometime —— 某个尚不确定的时间点; sometimes —— 指频度,不如 often那样经常; some time —— 尚不明确的时间量; some times —— 尚不明确的次数。 some time、sometime、sometimes的区别 这三个词在形式上颇有相似之处,但用法各异,往往容易出错。 一、some time是一个词组,可作名词或副词用,表示“一段时间”“若干时间”。例如: 1. I have been waiting some time. 我已等了一些时候。 2. The farmer left for home some time ago. 农夫若干时间前动身回家了。 二、sometime作副词用时,表示某个不确切的时间,有“于某时”“在某一时间”等意思。例如: 3. I saw him sometime in May. 我五月份见过他。 4. It was sometime last summer. 那是去年夏天某个时候。 另外,sometime还可以作形容词,有“以前”、“从前”的意思。例如: 5. Zhang Lei , a sometime student of my school , is now a wellknown expert. 张磊以前是我校的学生,如今是很有名气的专家。 三、sometimes只能作副词用,意思是“有时”、“不时”、“往往”、“间或”等,在句中的位置比较自由,可以更换位置,但意思不变。例如: 6. I sometimes have letters from him. 我有时会收到他的来信。 7. Sometimes we go to the cinema. 我们有时去看电影。 8. The bird sings sometimes. The bird sometimes sings. Sometimes the bird sings. 鸟儿不时地啼叫。 若用于对照的句子中,或重复使用时,可接在动词后。例如: 9. She likes sometimes this one and sometimes the other. 她有时喜欢这个,有时喜欢那个 O(∩_∩)O~ 希望可以帮助到你!
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