1 This _____girl is his cousin.A pretty little Spanish B spa

1 This _____girl is his cousin.A pretty little Spanish B spanish little pretty C Spanish pretty little D little pretty Spanish 选哪个?为什么啊 2 The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacation to China.A:paid B to be paid 为什么选A不选B啊,用不定式表将来不行么?3 _______ in the mountains for a week ,the two boys are finally saved by the local police A Lost B Being lost C having lost D having been lost 为什么选A不选D或者B呢?有动作的先后吧,不选D居然选A呐 4 Frank's dream was to have his own shop ___________to produce the workings of his own hands A that B in which 怎么能选B呢?我感觉应该选A,从句缺主语

1 This _____girl is his cousin. A pretty little Spanish B spanish little pretty C Spanish pretty little D little pretty Spanish 【adj并列的顺序口诀：限定描绘大长高, 形状年龄和新老； 颜色国籍跟材料, 作用类别往后靠； 其中,“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词,它位于各类形容词前.它本身分为三位,即：前、中、后.前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词,但序数词位于基数词前.如:both my hands、all half his income等.“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等.“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词.表示“形状”的词如：round square等.“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词.“材料”的词如：wooden, woolen, stone,silk等.“作用类别”的词如：medical, college,writing desk,police car等.】 选哪个?为什么啊 2 The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacation to China. A:paid B to be paid 为什么选A不选B啊,用不定式表将来不行么? 【奖金是三万美元,另还有一次费用全免的中国之旅. 奖项的设置是规定好了的,是全部费用由主办方支付的而不是“全部费用将被支付”这个意思,to be+Vpp强调将要发生的被动动作,而这儿有可能主办方已经、至少是安排好了的支付,所以没必要选B 3 _______ in the mountains for a week ,the two boys are finally saved by the local police A Lost B Being lost C having lost D having been lost 为什么选A不选D或者B呢?有动作的先后吧,不选D居然选A呐 【Vpp在句中做时间状语的特点是既表动作的被动又表动作的完成,在本句中A的意思就是D的意思,但完成被动式的分词使用的场合是,强调先发生动作对主句谓动动作的影响,本句只是说他们迷路几天后得救,纯时间概念而无影响,故A为最佳答案.B项进行时分词使用的条件是正在进行一个被动的动作发生时另外一个动作发生,而这儿lost也就是一个状态,所以不用B.试看下面两例： Having been scolded by mother,he felt quite depressed.被妈妈责备后（!）他非常郁闷. Being questioned by the police,he showed a tired expression.被警察盘问时,他表现出一种讨厌的表情. 4 Frank's dream was to have his own shop ___________to produce the workings of his own hands A that B in which 怎么能选B呢?我感觉应该选A,从句缺主语 【这是一个shop的定语从句where he could produce the workings of his own hands 简化而成的结构,即不定式短语作目的状语,空格处填in which或者where在原定从中既做引导词又作地点状语,在简化的不定时结构中做地点状语】