Over作介词时的用法及造句

over
o.ver
[`ovL-; ˋouvə-]
{字首}表示以下的意思
1“在上,越过,超过”
overcoat,overshoes; overflow,overtake
2“过度的,过剩的”
oversleep,overload,overwork
o.ver
[`ovL; ˋouvə]
介系词
1
a.在…的上面,在…上面,在…头上 [正上方]
a bridge a river
架在河上的桥
The moon is the roof of our house.
月亮在我们屋顶的正上方
The Union Jack waved them.
英国国旗在他们的头上飘扬
b.覆盖在…上
have a shawl one's shoulders
肩上披著披肩
She put her hands her face.
她用双手遮住脸
He pulled his cap his eyes.
他拉下帽子遮住眼睛
c.(罩住似地) 在…上面,压在…上面似地,向…伸出 [突出]
The cliff projects the sea.
悬崖突出海上
He leaned the fence.
他倾身于篱笆上
(他将身子伸过篱笆)
2 a.[常all ] 全面,遍及…,…各地
all the country
遍及全国,全国各地
all the world
遍及全世界
(cf.adv.2)
travel (all) Europe
到欧洲各地旅行
b.…的全部,…各处
look a house
查看房屋各处
3 越过…
jump a fence
跳过篱笆
look a person's shoulder
从某人的肩膀上看过去
The model plane flew the river.
模型飞机飞过河
4 在 的那一边
the house the street
街道那一边的房子
He lives the mountains.
他住在山的那一边
5 超过…
She was eighty.
她年过八十
In a little two hours we reached the top of Mt.Fuji.
两个多小时后,我们抵达富士山的山顶
It is and above what is wanted.
那是超过需要的东西
6 控制…; 位于…之上,胜过…
rule a country
统治国家
have command [control] oneself
[one's passions]
有自制力 [控制自己感情的能力]
7 a.在…的时间内,在…期间,至…结束为止
a period of time
在某一段时间
I did it the weekend.
我在周末时做的
b.长达…
a good distance
在一长段的区域内
drive a road
沿著道路一直开下去
c.经过…
a pass the company's line
(美)公司路线全线通用的乘车证
8 a.关于…
talk the matter with
和…谈论那件事
b.为了…事
She is crying the loss of her son.
她因失去儿子而在痛哭
He and his wife quarreled money.
他和妻子为金钱而争吵
9 边…边做…; 正从事…的时候
talk a beer
边喝啤酒边谈话
wait a cup of coffee
边喝咖啡边等人
10 透过,经过
The first news of it was received the telephone.
那件事的最先消息是通过电话收到的
We heard it the radio.
我们从收音机广播听到那件事
all over?→all adv
over all
从一端到另一端
over and above?
除…以外,加上…
I was given a sum and above my wages for living expenses.
除了工资外,我另外领取一笔生活费