Mybatis 执行sql

-- 定义自增变量
SET @i = -1;
-- 创建指定日期间记录数天数需要 加 1
SET @SQL = REPEAT(" select 1 union all",-DATEDIFF('2015-06-22','2015-06-22')+1);
-- 将最后一个union all 去掉，这里前边加1个空格，就不用在减1了
SET @SQL = LEFt(@SQL,LENGTH(@SQL)-LENGTH(" union all"));
-- 拼接sql
SET @SQL = CONCAt("

select t5.date as currentDate,count(t5.title) as plugMsgCount from(
select t.*,t1.title from (select date_add('2015-06-22',interval @i:=@i+1 day) as date from (",@SQL,") as tmp ) t
left join plug_sign t1 on t1.start_date < t.date and t1.end_date > t.date and t1.user_id = 1589 AND t1.is_del <> '-1'
) t5 group by t5.date
");

PREPARE stmt FROM @SQL;
EXECUTE stmt;

请问在Mybatis 如何才能执行上面的sql

这是打印的日志
2015-07-13 15:43:50,419 DEBUG [org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.logTranslation(397)] -### Error querying database. Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'SET @SQL = REPEAT(" select 1 union all",-DATEDIFF('2015-06-13','2015-07-13')+1);' at line 2

oracle 10g的DBMS_XPLAN包中display_cursor函数不同于display函数，display_cursor用于显示SQL语句的真实的执行计划，在大多数情况下，
显示真实的执行计划有助于更好的分析SQL语句的全过程，尤其是运行此SQL语句实时的I/O开销。通过对比预估的I/O与真实的I/O开销来判断
SQL语句所存在问题，如缺少统计信息，SQL语句执行的次数，根据实际中间结果集的大小来选择合适的连接方式等。本文仅仅讲述
display_cursor函数的使用。

一、display_cursor函数用法
1、display_cursor函数语法

DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY_CURSOR(
sql_id IN VARCHAR2 DEFAULT NULL,
cursor_child_no IN NUMBER DEFAULT NULL,
format IN VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'TYPICAL');

2、display_cursor函数参数描述
sql_id
指定位于库缓存执行计划中SQL语句的父游标。默认值为null。当使用默认值时当前会话的最后一条SQL语句的执行计划将被返回
可以通过查询V$SQL 或V$SQLAREA的SQL_ID列来获得SQL语句的SQL_ID。
cursor_child_no
指定父游标下子游标的序号。即指定被返回执行计划的SQL语句的子游标。默认值为0。如果为null，则sql_id所指父游标下所有子游标
的执行计划都将被返回。
format
控制SQL语句执行计划的输出部分，即哪些可以显示哪些不显示。使用与display函数的format参数与修饰符在这里同样适用。
除此之外当在开启statistics_level=all时或使用gather_plan_statistics提示可以获得执行计划中实时的统计信息
有关详细的format格式描述请参考：dbms_xplan之display函数的使用 中format参数的描述

下面给出启用统计信息时format新增的修饰符
iostats 控制I/O统计的显示
last 默认，显示所有执行计算过的统计。如果指定该值，则只显示最后一次执行的统计信息
memstats 控制pga相关统计的显示
allstats 此为iostats memstats的快捷方式，即allstats包含了iostats和memstats
run_stats_last 等同于iostats last。只能用于oracle 10g R1
run_stats_tot 等同于iostats。只能用于oracle 10g R1

抓一个最近一小时最消耗IO的SQL：
SELECt sql_id, COUNT(*)
FROM gv$active_session_history ash, gv$event_name evt
WHERe ash.sample_time > SYSDATE - 1 / 24
AND ash.session_state = 'WAITING'
AND ash.event_id = evt.event_id
AND evt.wait_class = 'User I/O'
GROUP BY sql_id
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC;

执行上面的SQL：
SQL> SELECt sql_id, COUNT(*)
FROM gv$active_session_history ash, gv$event_name evt
2 3 WHERe ash.sample_time > SYSDATE - 1 / 24
4 AND ash.session_state = 'WAITING'
5 AND ash.event_id = evt.event_id
6 AND evt.wait_class = 'User I/O'
7 GROUP BY sql_id
8 ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC;

SQL_ID COUNT(*)
------------- ----------
g7fu6qba82m6b 668
63r47zyphdk06 526
9f5m4wd88nc1h 514
593p47drw5fhk 232
br91w16jzy4fu 120
4fvwyjpnh6tp7 78
gm0nrbfuj8kzr 70
2184k363hw4xd 68
gc4dajs7g5myy 46
8vrk9sfuwfdgq 42
ccpnb4dwdmq21 40

查看SQL的执行计划：
SELECt * FROM TABLE(dbms_xplan.display_cursor('g7fu6qba82m6b'));

在SQLPLUS中执行：
SQL> set pagesize 2000
SQL> SELECt * FROM TABLE(dbms_xplan.display_cursor('g7fu6qba82m6b'));

PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SQL_ID g7fu6qba82m6b, child number 0
-------------------------------------
UPDATE "CPDDS_PDATA"."CDM_LEDGER" SET "CSTM_NAME" = :a1,"CSTM_NO" =
:a2,"PAPER_TYPE" = :a3,"PAPER_NO" = :a4,"CURR_TYPE" = :a5,"SVT_NO" =
:a6,"BAL_DIR" = :a7,"BAL" = :a8,"AVAL_BAL" = :a9,"NORM_FRATIO" =
:a10,"PK_BAL" = :a11,"DR_ACCU" = :a12,"CR_ACCU" = :a13,"LAST_TRAN_DATE" =
:a14,"LAST_TRAN_TIME" = :a15,"PRT_LINE_NUM" = :a16,"NOREG_PK_REC_NUM" =
:a17,"PK_NO" = :a18,"PWD" = :a19,"FLAG" = :a20,"FRZ_FLAG" =
:a21,"CARD_HOLD_FLAG" = :a22,"PK_HOLD_FLAG" = :a23,"BGN_INT_DATE" =
:a24,"OPEN_DATE" = :a25,"ACC_HOLD_FLAG" = :a26,"CLS_DATE" =
:a27,"OPEN_TLR" = :a28,"CLS_TLR" = :a29,"CLS_INT" = :a30,"OPEN_INST" =
:a31,"ADD_NUM" = :a32,"DAC" = :a33,"FRZ_TIMES1" = :a34,"FRZ_TIMES2" =
:a35,"HOST_SEQNO" = :a36,"D_UPDATE_DATE" = :a37 WHERe "ACC" = :b0

Plan hash value: 319441092

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | UPDATE STATEMENT | | | | 3 (100)| |
| 1 | UPDATE | CDM_LEDGER | | | | |
|* 2 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN| I_CDM_LEDGER | 1 | 269 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

2 - access("ACC"=:B0)

29 rows selected.

总结
1、与display函数不同，display_cursor显示的为真实的执行计划
2、对于format参数，使用与display函数的各个值，同样适用于display_cursor函数
3、当statistics_level为all或使用gather_plan_statistics提示可以获得执行时的统计信息
4、根据真实与预估的统计信息可以初步判断SQL效率低下的原因，如统计信息的准确性、主要的开销位于那些步骤等