（一）ReducePackaging根据以下材料，回答问题。PressureincreasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarket

共享题干题 （一）Reduce Packaging根据以下材料，回答问题。 Pressure increased recently on British supermarkets and retailers to reduce packaging as part of an anti-waste campaign. __________ (46) Britain generates 4.6 million tons of household waste every year by packaging. Dozens of people have expressed anger at the excess of plastic wrapping.Campaigners have called on Britain to learn from other European countries. __________ (47) When returned bottles are put in a vending machine ( 自动售货机) , the deposit is refunded. Environmentalists warn that Britain lags behind in this. There were reports of growing unease among consumers over the amount of packaging they have to deal with. Trade standards officers also object to excessive packaging. __________ (48)In response to a campaign by Britain's the Independent Newspaper, leading supermarkets have pointed to various initiatives to win the public confidence. __________ (49)But campaigners said retailers and the government could learn much from anti-waste practices on the Continent. In Sweden, non-recyclable batteries have been taxed since 1991 to encourage a switch to alternatives. __________ (50) In Germany, plastic bags are unheard of in supermarkets and deposits are paid for reusable plastic and glass beverage bottles.1.[不定向选择题]___________A.In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit. B.This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying. C.This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales. D.Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates (装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.E.The campaign was initiated by the Independent newspaper.F.If a product is over-packaged, don't buy it.ABCDEF确定 2.[不定向选择题]___________A.In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit. B.This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying. C.This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales. D.Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates (装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.E.The campaign was initiated by the Independent newspaper.F.If a product is over-packaged, don't buy it.ABCDEF确定

1.参考答案：D
参考解析：空白处前一句主要讲作为对英国《独立报纸》这个活动的回应，主要的超市提出不同的目标来赢得观众的信心。空白处后面另起一段，选项中只有D(乐购超市声称每年通过使用可重复利用的塑料装货箱可节约11．2万吨厚纸板，这都是为了运送最新鲜的产品)衔接上文，故为正确选项。
2.参考答案：B
参考解析：空白处的前一句讲贸易要求官员们反对过度包装。空格处后面是另起一段，因此此处应为承接上文的内容。因此B(这是因为过度包装会给买东西的人留下不好的印象)为正确选项。3.[不定向选择题]___________A.In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit. B.This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying. C.This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales. D.Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates (装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.E.The campaign was initiated by the Independent newspaper.F.If a product is over-packaged, don't buy it.ABCDEF确定

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