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谁能给我一个美国梦的定义

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解决时间 2021-10-18 08:11
谁能给我一个美国梦的定义
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What is the American Dream? The term was first used by James Truslow Adams in his book The Epic of America which was written in 1931. He states: "The American Dream is "that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of motor cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position."In the United States’ Declaration of Independence, our founding fathers: "…held certain truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness." Might this sentiment be considered the foundation of the American Dream? Were homesteaders who left the big cities of the east to find happiness and their piece of land in the unknown wilderness pursuing these inalienable Rights? Were the immigrants who came to the United States looking for their bit of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, their Dream? And what did the desire of the veteran of World War II - to settle down, to have a home, a car and a family - tell us about this evolving Dream? Is the American Dream attainable by all Americans? Would Martin Luther King feel his Dream was attained? Did Malcolm X realize his Dream?Some say, that the American Dream has become the pursuit of material prosperity - that people work more hours to get bigger cars, fancier homes, the fruits of prosperity for their families - but have less time to enjoy their prosperity. Others say that the American Dream is beyond the grasp of the working poor who must work two jobs to insure their family’s survival. Yet others look toward a new American Dream with less focus on financial gain and more emphasis on living a simple, fulfilling life.Thomas Wolfe said, "…to every man, regardless of his birth, his shining, golden opportunity ….the right to live, to work, to be himself, and to become whatever thing his manhood and his vision can combine to make him."Is this your American Dream? <什么是美国梦? 这个词是首次由詹姆斯特拉斯洛亚当斯在他的著作的美国史诗于1931年写的。他指出:“美国梦”,使土地在其中生活的梦想应该更好,更丰富,更全面地为每个人的机遇,根据各自的能力或成就。它是欧洲上层阶级的梦想难以充分解释和我们许多人太多自己成长厌倦和不信任它。这不是汽车和高工资只是梦想,而是一种社会秩序,使每一个男人和每个女人应能达到最充分的地位,他们的天赋能力的梦想,并得到别人承认他们是,不论其出生时或偶然情况下的位置。“ 在美国的独立宣言,我们的创始人:“...持有的若干真理是不言自明的,所有的人人生而平等,赋予他们若干不可剥夺的权利他们的创造者,这其中包括生命权,自由权和追求幸福的。“这种感觉可能被认为是美国梦的基础? 谁离开了自耕农的东部大城市要找到快乐,和他们一块土地,在未知的追求这些不可剥夺的权利荒野?谁是移民来到美国为自己的生命,自由和追求幸福的一点看,他们的梦想?什么做的二战老兵的愿望 - 安定下来,有一个家,汽车和家庭 - 告诉我们这个不断变化的梦?美国梦是所有美国人的实现?马丁路德金会感受到他的梦想是实现?马尔科姆X没有实现自己的梦想? 有人说,是美国梦已经成为追求物质繁荣 - 人们工作时间更长,获得更大的汽车,票友的住宅,其家庭经济繁荣的成果 - 但没有足够时间来享受他们的繁荣。也有人说是美国梦超出了工作的穷人谁必须努力工作,以确保两个家庭的生存把握的。然而,也有人向新的以较少的经济利益和更多的生活简单,充实的生活重点关注美国梦。 托马斯沃尔夫说:“...对每一个男人,不管他的出生,他的光辉,黄金机会...。生活的权利,工作,是他自己,并成为他的任何事情成年和远见可以结合,使他。 “ 这是你的美国梦?>
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